UTF-8 in xterm


 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers UTF-8 in xterm
# 1  
Old 08-24-2011
UTF-8 in xterm

I need to use sort, uniq, grep, wc,... and the like to work with lists of words in UTF-8 (the "words" being phonetic transcriptions using the IPA). I have been using Google a lot and I even found at least one previous post on this topic, but it didn't help.

I tried following the instructions on:
UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ
* I set the locale in my xterm with
Code:
export LC_ALL=fr_FR.UTF-8

(which is installed as per locale -a)
* Then I started a new xterm from within the old one with
Code:
xterm -fn '-adobe-courier-medium-r-normal--10-100-75-75-m-60-iso10646-1'


which I found using
Code:
xlsfonts | grep iso10646-1 | less

* Then I tested using some of the example files found on
UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ

Unfortunately, the unicode characters are displayed as boxes when viewing the file with less (after typing a "y" in answer to the message warning me that "UTF-8-demo.txt may be a binary file...")

I also tried setting LESSCHARSET=utf-8, but it didn't help either.

Can anyone help?

I am using the latest version of X11.app on Mac OS X (XQuartz 2.6.3). less is version 394, xterm version 269.
# 2  
Old 08-24-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by mregine
Unfortunately, the unicode characters are displayed as boxes when viewing the file with less (after typing a "y" in answer to the message warning me that "UTF-8-demo.txt may be a binary file...")
I'm suspicious of any tutorial that asks you to use a specific font to get unicode... Those instructions probably only work for one revision of one distro.

xterm has an options menu when running, little known but definitely there, in which you may be able to change fonts and charsets etc.
Unfortunately I don't have access to an xterm right now to tell you where it is but it may be something like right-clicking the title bar.
# 3  
Old 08-24-2011
I also tried using the "underspecified" version:
Code:
LC_ALL=fr_FR.UTF-8 xterm -fn '-*-*-*-*-*--14-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-*'

The result is the same :-/

I know of two menus I can call up with the mouse. One of them is titled "main options", and the other "VT Fonts". I use the 2nd one every now and then to change font size, e.g. when using a beamer, but it doesn't offer options for changing the font.

I have however, achieved a partial solution using
Code:
LESSCHARSET=utf-8 less UTF-8-demo.txt

in the new xterm, but there are still a lot of boxes...
 
Login or Register to Ask a Question

Previous Thread | Next Thread

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Conversion from ansii to UTF 16

Hi I have a big file which is in ansii . I want to convert it to UTF-16 .Please help me on this as I am stuck at this point in unix . (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: harry00514
8 Replies

2. Linux

Help to Convert file from UNIX UTF-8 to Windows UTF-16

Hi, I have tried to convert a UTF-8 file to windows UTF-16 format file as below from unix machine unix2dos < testing.txt | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16 > out.txt and i am getting some chinese characters as below which l opened the converted file on windows machine. LANG=en_US.UTF-8... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: phanidhar6039
3 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

ASCII to UTF-8 conversion

I Am trying to change the file encoding from ASCII to UTF-8 using below command iconv -f ASCII -t UTF-8 <input_file> > <output_file> But the output_file is not actually in UTF-8 format. If I use the file command to check the file encoding it still says ASCII. While converting am not... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: Sriranga
5 Replies

4. AIX

How to print UTF-8 from AIX (lp)

Hello everyone! I have a problem with printing ru_RU.UTF-8 from AIX using lp command. #locale -a C POSIX RU_RU.UTF-8 RU_RU en_US.8859-15 en_US.ISO8859-1 en_US ru_RU.ISO8859-5 ru_RU #locale LANG=en_US.UTF-8 LC_COLLATE=RU_RU.UTF-8 LC_CTYPE=RU_RU.UTF-8 LC_MONETARY="en_US" (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: burnAF
3 Replies

5. Programming

strlen for UTF-8

My OS (Debian) and gcc use the UTF-8 locale. This code says that the char size is 1 byte but the size of 'a' is really 4 bytes. int main(void) { setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_US.UTF-8"); printf("Char size: %i\nSize of char 'a': %i\nSize of Euro sign '€': %i\nLength of Euro sign: %i\n",... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: cyler
8 Replies

6. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

vi and UTF-8 errors

We just installed icu for UTF-8 compliance on our AIX 5.3 system. While usuing vi on some files we get the following error: ex: 0602-169 Incomplete or invalid multibyte character encountere yte character encountered, conversion failed.ex: 0602-169 Incomplete or invalidb ractersultibyte... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: jlacasci
0 Replies

7. UNIX Desktop Questions & Answers

How to configure Xterm for UTF-8?

hmmm... I was not sure where to post this! I want emit non-ascii chinese and ciryllic text. I'm running windows server 2003 with cygwin xfree86. I know I have one font that can render chinese and russian: "Arial Unicode MS". How can I configure my cygwin xterm so I can emit russian and... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: siegfried
1 Replies

8. AIX

en_us.utf-8

please someone provide me the link for downloading en_us.utf-8 .....i have an issue with locale for which i need this :( (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: shubhendu.pyne
1 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

replace UTF-8 characters with tr

Hi, I try to get tr to replace multibytes characters by ascii equivalent. For example "Je vais ŕ l'école" ---> 'Je vais a l'ecole" But my version of tr (5.97) doesn't seem to support multibyte sets. $ locale charmap; echo "Je vais ŕ l'école" | tr éŕ ea UTF-8 Je vais aa l'aacole I try to... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: ripat
2 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

UTF 8 and SED

Collegues I tried to manipulate a UTF 8 data using the following script. cat $1 | sed 's/ലായി$/ലായി LAYI/g' | sed 's/ുടെ/ുടെ UTE/g' | sed 's/യില്*/യില്* YIL/g' But it says that cnot exicute binary file. Any solution. Jaganadh. Linguist (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: jaganadh
1 Replies
Login or Register to Ask a Question