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1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
First of all, apologies if this has already been answered elsewhere. I haven't quite been able to find what I'm looking for yet, so hopefully this won't come across as repetition.
I have a file consisting of ~100 nearly identical lines, each of which contains multiple instances of the string I... (11 Replies)
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2. Shell Programming and Scripting
I have a file: file.txt, which contains the following data in it.
This is a file, my name is Karl, what is this process, karl is karl junior, file is a test file, file's name is file.txt
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3. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
Hi ,
i have a file with data as below.This is same file. But actual file contains to many rows.
i want to search for a string "Field 039 00" and delete that line and previous 3 lines in that file.. Can some body suggested me how can i do using either sed or awk command ?
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4. Shell Programming and Scripting
i have a script that scans a log file every 10 minutes. this script remembers the last line of the log and then uses it to continue monitoring the log when it runs again 10 minutes later.
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5. Shell Programming and Scripting
Sed replace using same pattern repeating multiple times in a line
I have text like below in a file:
I am trying to replace the above line to following
How can I acheive this?
I am able to do it if the occurrence is for 1 time:
But If I try like below
I am getting like this:
I have to... (4 Replies)
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6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hey guys. I know pratically 0 about Linux, so could anyone please give me instructions on how to accomplish this ?
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7. Emergency UNIX and Linux Support
Hello,
I have a 100 line code. I have given a sample of it below:
ABC*654654*1*54.54*21.2*87*1*654654654654
CCC*FS*FS*SFD*DSF
GGG*FGH*CGB*FBDFG*FGDG
ABC*654654*1*57.84*45.4*88*2*6546546545
CCC*WSF*SG*FGH*GHJ
ADA*AF*SFG*DFGH*FGH*FGTH
I need to select the line starting with "ABC" its... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: nithins007
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8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
I have a 100 line code. I have given a sample of it below:
ABC*654654*1*54.54*21.2*87*1*654654654654
CCC*FS*FS*SFD*DSF
GGG*FGH*CGB*FBDFG*FGDG
ABC*654654*1*57.84*45.4*88*2*6546546545
CCC*WSF*SG*FGH*GHJ
ADA*AF*SFG*DFGH*FGH*FGTH
I need to select the line starting with "ABC" its... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: nithins007
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9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I want find multiple string in one file using find coomand.
And keeping it in one variable.grep is not working. (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: vivek1489
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10. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I am stuck with pattern matching.
I need to match a particular pattern several times in a same line and replace them.
for ex.,
I need to convert
(abc XY) (bvf ZY) bla bla
to
XY ZY bla bla
I tried..
s/\(+ (.+)\)/$1/gi
and it works (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: oldtrash
2 Replies
regex(1F) FMLI Commands regex(1F)
NAME
regex - match patterns against a string
SYNOPSIS
regex [-e] [ -v "string"] [ pattern template] ... pattern [template]
DESCRIPTION
The regex command takes a string from the standard input, and a list of pattern / template pairs, and runs regex() to compare the string
against each pattern until there is a match. When a match occurs, regex writes the corresponding template to the standard output and
returns TRUE. The last (or only) pattern does not need a template. If that is the pattern that matches the string, the function simply
returns TRUE. If no match is found, regex returns FALSE.
The argument pattern is a regular expression of the form described in regex(). In most cases, pattern should be enclosed in single quotes
to turn off special meanings of characters. Note that only the final pattern in the list may lack a template.
The argument template may contain the strings $m0 through $m9, which will be expanded to the part of pattern enclosed in ( ... )$0 through
( ... )$9 constructs (see examples below). Note that if you use this feature, you must be sure to enclose template in single quotes so
that FMLI does not expand $m0 through $m9 at parse time. This feature gives regex much of the power of cut(1), paste(1), and grep(1), and
some of the capabilities of sed(1). If there is no template, the default is $m0$m1$m2$m3$m4$m5$m6$m7$m8$m9.
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
-e Evaluates the corresponding template and writes the result to the standard output.
-v "string" Uses string instead of the standard input to match against patterns.
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Cutting letters out of a string
To cut the 4th through 8th letters out of a string (this example will output strin and return TRUE):
`regex -v "my string is nice" '^.{3}(.{5})$0' '$m0'`
Example 2: Validating input in a form
In a form, to validate input to field 5 as an integer:
valid=`regex -v "$F5" '^[0-9]+$'`
Example 3: Translating an environment variable in a form
In a form, to translate an environment variable which contains one of the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 to the letters a, b, c, d, e:
value=`regex -v "$VAR1" 1 a 2 b 3 c 4 d 5 e '.*' 'Error'`
Note the use of the pattern '.*' to mean "anything else".
Example 4: Using backquoted expressions
In the example below, all three lines constitute a single backquoted expression. This expression, by itself, could be put in a menu defini-
tion file. Since backquoted expressions are expanded as they are parsed, and output from a backquoted expression (the cat command, in this
example) becomes part of the definition file being parsed, this expression would read /etc/passwd and make a dynamic menu of all the login
ids on the system.
`cat /etc/passwd | regex '^([^:]*)$0.*$' '
name=$m0
action=`message "$m0 is a user"`'`
DIAGNOSTICS
If none of the patterns match, regex returns FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
NOTES
Patterns and templates must often be enclosed in single quotes to turn off the special meanings of characters. Especially if you use the
$m0 through $m9 variables in the template, since FMLI will expand the variables (usually to "") before regex even sees them.
Single characters in character classes (inside []) must be listed before character ranges, otherwise they will not be recognized. For exam-
ple, [a-zA-Z_/] will not find underscores (_) or slashes (/), but [_/a-zA-Z] will.
The regular expressions accepted by regcmp differ slightly from other utilities (that is, sed, grep, awk, ed, and so forth).
regex with the -e option forces subsequent commands to be ignored. In other words, if a backquoted statement appears as follows:
`regex -e ...; command1; command2`
command1 and command2 would never be executed. However, dividing the expression into two:
`regex -e ...``command1; command2`
would yield the desired result.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWcsu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO
awk(1), cut(1), grep(1), paste(1), sed(1), regcmp(3C), attributes(5)
SunOS 5.10 12 Jul 1999 regex(1F)