Best method for inserting a field from a file into another file?


 
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# 1  
Old 02-02-2011
Data Best method for inserting a field from a file into another file?

Hello,
Hoping someone can help!

I have a file (fileA) with a potentially different number of | delimited fields the file looks like:

fileA
Code:
A|B|C|D|E|F|G|
A|B|C|D|E|F|G|

This file could have 100+ fields and have 2million+ records

I have another file (fileB) which contains an 8 digit code for each record of fileA:

fileB
Code:
88888888
99999999

The output needs to look like:

Code:
A|B|C|88888888|E|F|G|
A|B|C|99999999|E|F|G|

Replacing field 4 with data from fileB. (in real life i need to replace field 17!)

Thanks very much
Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment
Please use code tags when posting data and code samples!

Last edited by vgersh99; 02-02-2011 at 05:59 PM.. Reason: code tags, please!
# 2  
Old 02-02-2011
You could use awk:

Code:
awk -F\| 'NR == FNR {
  _[FNR] = $0; next
  }
{ $4 = _[FNR] }
1' OFS=\| fileB fileA

This User Gave Thanks to radoulov For This Post:
# 3  
Old 02-03-2011
Thanks radoulov works great and quickly.
# 4  
Old 02-04-2011
Code:
awk '{getline $4<"fileB"}1' FS=\| OFS=\| fileA

 
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