On the Frequency-Domain Properties of Savitzky-Golay Filters
HPL-2010-109 On the Frequency-Domain Properties of Savitzky-Golay Filters - Schafer, Ronald W. Keyword(s): Savitzky-Golay filter, least-squares polynomial approximation, smoothing Abstract: This paper is concerned with the frequency-domain properties of the so called Savitzky-Golay lowpass filters, which are based on the principle of local least-squares fitting of a polynomial. A summary of the important frequency-domain properties is given along with an empirically-derived formula for ... Full Report
I have a value X, a value DX and an odd integer N (say N=9) and want to create an array such that
let X = 10, DX = 2 and N = 9
DIST(1) = X - 4 * DX
DIST(2) = X - 3 * DX
DIST(3) = X - 2 * DX
DIST(4) = X - DX
DIST(5) = X
DIST(6) = X + DX
DIST(7) = X + 2 * DX
DIST(8) = X + 3 * DX
DIST(9)... (2 Replies)
Hi
I am a newbie to Unix . I am just trying to understand the difference between various filters for ps. Can someoen pelase explain me whta is the difference between using /usr/bin/ps -ef | grep <PID> or <Process name> and /usr/bin/ps -auxwww| grep <PID> or <Process Name>. (1 Reply)
Dear Expert,
i have linux box that is running in the windows domain, BUT did not being a member of the domain. as I am not the System Administrator so I have no control on the server in the network, such as modify dns entry , add the linux box in AD and domain record and so on that relevant.
... (2 Replies)
I encountered some complicated problems course studies.
take this for example:
under /home/data/stockdata
we have 1999,2000,2001,.......2004 these sub-dirs
and, each sub-dir has its mothly(for Jan~Dec) transaction records,
i.e. they are all named "foo.txt", like this:
Date ... (2 Replies)
Data::FormValidator::Filters(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation Data::FormValidator::Filters(3pm)NAME
Data::FormValidator::Filters - Basic set of filters available in an Data::FormValidator profile.
SYNOPSIS
use Data::FormValidator;
%profile = (
filters => 'trim',
...
);
my $results = Data::FormValidator->check( \%data, \%profile );
DESCRIPTION
These are the builtin filters which may be specified as a name in the filters, field_filters, and field_filter_regexp_map parameters of the
input profile.
Filters are applied as the first step of validation, possibly modifying a copy of the validation before any constraints are checked.
RECOMMENDED USE
As a long time maintainer and user of Data::FormValidator, I recommend that filters be used with caution. They are immediately modifying
the input provided, so the original data is lost. The few I recommend include "trim", which removes leading and trailing whitespace. I have
this turned on by default by using CGI::Application::Plugin::ValidateRM. It's also generally safe to use the "lc" and "uc" filters if you
need that kind of data transformation.
Beyond simple filters, I recommend transforming the "valid" hash returned from validation if further changes are needed.
PROCEDURAL INTERFACE
You may also call these functions directly through the procedural interface by either importing them directly or importing the whole
:filters group. For example, if you want to access the trim function directly, you could either do:
use Data::FormValidator::Filters (qw/filter_trim/);
# or
use Data::FormValidator::Filters (qw/:filters/);
$string = filter_trim($string);
Notice that when you call filters directly, you'll need to prefix the filter name with "filter_".
THE FILTERS
FV_split
use Data::FormValidator::Filters qw(FV_split);
# Validate every e-mail in a comma separated list
field_filters => {
several_emails => FV_split(qr/s*,s*/),
# Any pattern that can be used by the 'split' builtin works.
tab_sep_field => FV_split(' '),
},
constraint_methods => {
several_emails => email(),
},
With this filter, you can split a field into multiple values. The constraint for the field will then be applied to every value.
This filter has a different naming convention because it is a higher-order function. Rather than returning a value directly, it returns a
code reference to a standard Data::FormValidator filter.
After successfully being validated the values will appear as an arrayref.
FV_replace
use Data::FormValidator::Filters qw(FV_replace);
field_filters => {
first_name => FV_replace(qr/Mark/,'Don'),
},
FV_replace is a shorthand for writing simple find-and-replace filters. The above filter would be translated to this:
sub { my $v = shift; $v =~ s/Mark/Don/; $v }
For more complex filters, just write your own.
trim
Remove white space at the front and end of the fields.
strip
Runs of white space are replaced by a single space.
digit
Remove non digits characters from the input.
alphanum
Remove non alphanumeric characters from the input.
integer
Extract from its input a valid integer number.
pos_integer
Extract from its input a valid positive integer number.
Bugs: This filter won't extract "9" from "a9+", it will instead extract "9+"
neg_integer
Extract from its input a valid negative integer number.
Bugs: This filter will currently filter the case of "a9-" to become "9-", which it should leave it alone.
decimal
Extract from its input a valid decimal number.
Bugs: Given "1,000.23", it will currently return "1.000.23"
pos_decimal
Extract from its input a valid positive decimal number.
Bugs: Given "1,000.23", it will currently return "1.000.23"
neg_decimal
Extract from its input a valid negative decimal number.
Bugs: Given "1,000.23", it will currently return "1.000.23"
dollars
Extract from its input a valid number to express dollars like currency.
Bugs: This filter won't currently remove trailing numbers like "1.234".
phone
Filters out characters which aren't valid for an phone number. (Only accept digits [0-9], space, comma, minus, parenthesis, period and
pound [#].)
sql_wildcard
Transforms shell glob wildcard (*) to the SQL like wildcard (%).
quotemeta
Calls the quotemeta (quote non alphanumeric character) builtin on its input.
lc
Calls the lc (convert to lowercase) builtin on its input.
uc
Calls the uc (convert to uppercase) builtin on its input.
ucfirst
Calls the ucfirst (Uppercase first letter) builtin on its input.
SEE ALSO
o
L<Data::FormValidator>
o
L<Data::FormValidator::Constraints>
o
L<Data::FormValidator::Filters::Image> - shrink incoming image uploads
AUTHOR
Author: Francis J. Lacoste <francis.lacoste@iNsu.COM>
Maintainer: Mark Stosberg <mark@summersault.com>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 1999,2000 iNsu Innovations Inc. All rights reserved.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms as perl itself.
perl v5.14.2 2011-11-25 Data::FormValidator::Filters(3pm)
