Multicast address config lost


 
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Operating Systems Solaris Multicast address config lost
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Old 11-15-2009
Multicast address config lost

On Solaris OS, We use the following command to config the multicast address for NIC in order to process the multicast packets:
# route add 228.228.228.228 10.101.10.2
Where " 228.228.228.228 " is the multicast for specified NIC ip 10.101.10.2 .
Also use the netstat -nr, the above set could been displayed as the following:
Code:
Routing Table: IPv4
  Destination           Gateway           Flags  Ref     Use     Interface 
-------------------- -------------------- ----- ----- ---------- --------- 
228.228.228.228             10.101.10.2          U         1       1020 e1000g0

In our program, we use the function:
setsockopt(sockfd,IPPROTO_IP,IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,&mreq,sizeof(mreq)) to
join the multicast group and receive the packets.
At the begining, all runs ok. But after about two days later, the multicast address 228.228.228.228 was lost, which cause our program run unnormmally.
What confuse us is that the above phenomena do not exist on the other UNIX/Linux OS. anyone can fix it,thanks.
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MCSENDER(8)						      System Manager's Manual						       MCSENDER(8)

NAME
mcsender - Multicast test tool to send multicast test packets SYNOPSIS
mcsender [-t<ttl>] [-i<interface>] ip:port DESCRIPTION
mcsender sends multicast packets to the specified IPv4 or IPv6 multicast address and port. The packets sent contain the string "this is the test message from mclab/mcsender ". OPTIONS
-t<ttl> Set the TTL (or hop limit for IPv6) to the specified value. -i<interface> Specify the interface to use for outgoing multicast datagrams. EXAMPLES
To send datagrams to IPv4 multicast address 239.1.1.1 and port 12345 with a TTL of 3: $ mcsender -t3 239.1.1.1:12345 To send datagrams to IPv4 multicast address 239.1.1.1 and port 12345 with a TTL of 3 out of interface eth1: $ mcsender -ieth1 -t3 239.1.1.1:12345 To send datagrams to IPv6 multicast address ff15::1 and port 12345 with a hop limit of 3: $ mcsender -t3 ff15::1:12345 To send datagrams to IPv6 multicast address ff15::1 and port 12345 with a hop limit of 3 out of interface eth1: $ mcsender -ieth1 -t3 ff15::1:12345 AUTHOR
mcsender was written by Carsten Schill <carsten@cschill.de>. Support for IPv6 was added by Todd Hayton <todd.hayton@gmail.com>. This manual page was written by Julien BLACHE <jblache@debian.org>, for the Debian project (but may be used by others). August 08, 2011 MCSENDER(8)