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Sigma Visual builder 2.02 (Default branch)
01-09-2009
Sigma Visual builder is a WYSIWYG tool for rapid Web application design and involved script programming. With this powerful builder, Web applications can be developed using only drag and drop, just like what you do in VB or Delphi. More than 35 common AJAX components, including Tabs, Dialog, TreeGrid, TimeLine, and many other Web GUI components are supported. Its rich client-side API works with any backend (such as PHP, .NET, Java, or Python) or static HTML pages. The generated application has wide cross-browser compatibility. License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Changes:|
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Moose::Cookbook::Basics::BinaryTree_BuilderAndLazyBuild(User Contributed Perl DocumentatMoose::Cookbook::Basics::BinaryTree_BuilderAndLazyBuild(3) NAME
Moose::Cookbook::Basics::BinaryTree_BuilderAndLazyBuild - Builder methods and lazy_build VERSION
version 2.0604 SYNOPSIS
package BinaryTree; use Moose; has 'node' => (is => 'rw', isa => 'Any'); has 'parent' => ( is => 'rw', isa => 'BinaryTree', predicate => 'has_parent', weak_ref => 1, ); has 'left' => ( is => 'rw', isa => 'BinaryTree', predicate => 'has_left', lazy => 1, builder => '_build_child_tree', ); has 'right' => ( is => 'rw', isa => 'BinaryTree', predicate => 'has_right', lazy => 1, builder => '_build_child_tree', ); before 'right', 'left' => sub { my ($self, $tree) = @_; $tree->parent($self) if defined $tree; }; sub _build_child_tree { my $self = shift; return BinaryTree->new( parent => $self ); } DESCRIPTION
If you've already read Moose::Cookbook::Basics::BinaryTree_AttributeFeatures, then this example should look very familiar. In fact, all we've done here is replace the attribute's "default" parameter with a "builder". In this particular case, the "default" and "builder" options act in exactly the same way. When the "left" or "right" attribute is read, Moose calls the builder method to initialize the attribute. Note that Moose calls the builder method on the object which has the attribute. Here's an example: my $tree = BinaryTree->new(); my $left = $tree->left(); When "$tree->left()" is called, Moose calls "$tree->_build_child_tree()" in order to populate the "left" attribute. If we had passed "left" to the original constructor, the builder would not be called. There are some differences between "default" and "builder". Notably, a builder is subclassable, and can be composed from a role. See Moose::Manual::Attributes for more details. The lazy_build shortcut The "lazy_build" attribute option can be used as sugar to specify a whole set of attribute options at once: has 'animal' => ( is => 'ro', isa => 'Animal', lazy_build => 1, ); This is a shorthand for: has 'animal' => ( is => 'ro', isa => 'Animal', required => 1, lazy => 1, builder => '_build_animal', predicate => 'has_animal', clearer => 'clear_animal', ); If your attribute starts with an underscore, Moose is smart and will do the right thing with the "predicate" and "clearer", making them both start with an underscore. The "builder" method always starts with an underscore. You can read more about "lazy_build" in Moose::Meta::Attribute CONCLUSION
The "builder" option is a more OO-friendly version of the "default" functionality. It also separates the default-generating code into a well-defined method. Sprinkling your attribute definitions with anonymous subroutines can be quite ugly and hard to follow. AUTHOR
Moose is maintained by the Moose Cabal, along with the help of many contributors. See "CABAL" in Moose and "CONTRIBUTORS" in Moose for details. COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2012 by Infinity Interactive, Inc.. This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself. perl v5.16.2 2012-09-19 Moose::Cookbook::Basics::BinaryTree_BuilderAndLazyBuild(3)