10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers
Hi,
I am attempting to assign the output of the following command, to two bash variables, var1 and var2 using "read," but it doesn't seem to be working.
# openstack hypervisor stats show | awk -F'|' 'NR==14{print $2,$3}'
vcpus 92
# echo $?
0
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2. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers
Hi,
I have a script below that is running ssh <host> <command> on some servers.
Below is more or less the script. I have to modify it somehow to get rid of the 'confidential' hostnames
check_log.bash
#!/bin/bash
#
myPID=$$
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{
sub="parse_log"
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3. Shell Programming and Scripting
while read -a line; this is not working in ksh. what is the equivalent of this in ksh.
read: -a: unknown option (2 Replies)
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4. Shell Programming and Scripting
I'm looking for some help in figuring why my little bit of code will not process any entries other then the first one in my list.
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5. Shell Programming and Scripting
hello guys,
i am having the below piece of code
error
()
{
echo"Press y /n"
read ans
case $ans in
y) main;;
n) exit
esac
}
In the abve code, read statement is not working i.e not waiting for user to enter input.
,i tested exit status its 1.
could anyone help me to do this
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6. Shell Programming and Scripting
I was trying to write a simple script which will read a text file and count the number of vowels in the file. My code is given below -
#!/bin/bash
file=$1
v=0
if
then
echo "$0 filename"
exit 1
fi
if
then
echo "$file not a file"
exit 2
fi
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7. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
I have this file that sometime contains 0 lines and sometimes 1 or more.
It's supposed to then put the result (could be 0 or 1 or 2 or more) into a variable.
Then it's supposed to echo using an if else statement depending on the value of the variable.
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8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I am trying to read a file line by line inside of a while loop. This while loop is part of a here document.
while read line
do
ssh -t $2@$remotehost <<REMOTE
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9. Shell Programming and Scripting
I have a script consisting of certain functions whose input is a file at same location. In that file i have written the name of anothe file at same location. The third file contains a word which act as a function in the first script.Let me give an example
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10. Shell Programming and Scripting
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SYSTEM(3) Linux Programmer's Manual SYSTEM(3)
NAME
system - execute a shell command
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdlib.h>
int system(const char *string);
DESCRIPTION
system() executes a command specified in string by calling /bin/sh -c string, and returns after the command has been completed. During
execution of the command, SIGCHLD will be blocked, and SIGINT and SIGQUIT will be ignored.
RETURN VALUE
The value returned is -1 on error (e.g. fork failed), and the return status of the command otherwise. This latter return status is in the
format specified in wait(2). Thus, the exit code of the command will be WEXITSTATUS(status). In case /bin/sh could not be executed, the
exit status will be that of a command that does exit(127).
If the value of string is NULL, system() returns nonzero if the shell is available, and zero if not.
system() does not affect the wait status of any other children.
CONFORMING TO
ANSI C, POSIX.2, BSD 4.3
NOTES
As mentioned, system() ignores SIGINT and SIGQUIT. This may make programs that call it from a loop uninterruptable, unless they take care
themselves to check the exit status of the child. E.g.
while(something) {
int ret = system("foo");
if (WIFSIGNALED(ret) &&
(WTERMSIG(ret) == SIGINT || WTERMSIG(ret) == SIGQUIT))
break;
}
Do not use system() from a program with suid or sgid privileges, because strange values for some environment variables might be used to
subvert system integrity. Use the exec(3) family of functions instead, but not execlp(3) or execvp(3). system() will not, in fact, work
properly from programs with suid or sgid privileges on systems on which /bin/sh is bash version 2, since bash 2 drops privileges on
startup. (Debian uses a modified bash which does not do this when invoked as sh.)
The check for the availability of /bin/sh is not actually performed; it is always assumed to be available. ISO C specifies the check, but
POSIX.2 specifies that the return shall always be non-zero, since a system without the shell is not conforming, and it is this that is
implemented.
It is possible for the shell command to return 127, so that code is not a sure indication that the execve() call failed.
SEE ALSO
sh(1), signal(2), wait(2), exec(3)
2001-09-23 SYSTEM(3)