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# 1  
Old 03-21-2008
2>&1

I need that if following command return some "warning", the $? must be !=0.

Example:
Code:
mysql  --show-warnings porta-billing -sBe "alter table Env engine=falcon"        
Warning (Code 1286): Unknown table engine 'falcon'

Code:
echo $?
0

# 2  
Old 03-21-2008
You are checking whether or not the UNIX command completed successfully. $? does not report a mysql exception. Since the command got you into mysql successfully, the return code was 0. From my experience, I don't think it is possible to have it return another value.
# 3  
Old 03-22-2008
I would agree,its either a 0 or 1..

How ever you could use "ur command" 2> /"error file"
then
cat "error file"

if there is any error in running the command with the arguments that you have specified then you can check the errors by visiting the "error file"...

might help in debugging
# 4  
Old 03-25-2008
1. Think about other language. Shell scripts are not designed for database manipulation.
2. You could try this:
Code:
#!/bin/ksh
typeset error=0
typeset retval=0
typeset my_path=$(pwd)
mysql whatever 1>$$output.txt 2>$$error.txt
retval=$?
cd "$my_path"
if [[ -s $$error.txt ]]; then
error=1
fi
if [[ -n $(cat $$output.txt|grep 'my error string that I am expecting') ]] ;then
error=2
fi
if [[ $retval -ne 0 ]] ;then
return $retval
else
return $error
fi

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