help need to find the length of a variable


 
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# 1  
Old 02-18-2008
help need to find the length of a variable

Hi frnds,

i have a file which contains multiple lines. each line size may come around 64MB. and i want to read line by line and nee to find the length of each line,

at present am doing it in the following way,

while read LINE
do
len=`expr length "$LINE"`
# and using the variable len for some purpose
done < file


the problem is, when the line size is big, i am getting error like parameter is too long.
is there any other way to find the length?

Thanks in advance,
- Raja.
# 2  
Old 02-18-2008
Try:
Code:
echo "$LINE" | wc -c

With "-c" counts bytes, with "-m" counts characters.
# 3  
Old 02-18-2008
Hi,

Instead of using a while,you can use awk to find the length of each line.

Code:
awk '{len=length($0);print len;}' file

Regards,
Chella
# 4  
Old 02-18-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by robotronic
Try:
Code:
echo "$LINE" | wc -c

With "-c" counts bytes, with "-m" counts characters.
echo has a "newline". either use printf or echo -n
# 5  
Old 02-18-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by ghostdog74
echo has a "newline". either use printf or echo -n
You're right Smilie
# 6  
Old 02-18-2008
yes, its working...
printf "$LINE" | wc -c
is there any size limit for this?

also pls look the following,

$ a="ttt fff"
$ echo "$a" | wc -c
8
$ echo -n "$a" | wc -c
11
$
# 7  
Old 02-18-2008
Code:
# a="ttt fff"
# echo "$a" | wc -c
8
# echo -n "$a" | wc -c
7

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