10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Programming
Hi. I am looking for a way to write C++ code that will kill a process, and works just the same way in both Unix and Windows. For my particular situation, it cannot be hundreds of lines of code, either. Thanks in advance for any light you can shed on this.
Brandon (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: BrandonShw
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2. UNIX and Linux Applications
Hello
Im stuck with a project on converting existing applications in to their portable versions, What i mean is that i want an application to run on a Linux OS without the need of actually installing the application on that machine. My preffered OS is fedora as it is used on most machines in my... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: engineeringme
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3. Linux
Hello
Im stuck with a project on converting existing applications in to their portable versions, What i mean is that i want an application to run on a Linux OS without the need of actually installing the application on that machine. My preffered OS is fedora as it is used on most machines in my... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: engineeringme
1 Replies
4. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
Hello
Im stuck with a project on converting existing applications in to their portable versions, What i mean is that i want an application to run on a Linux OS without the need of actually installing the application on that machine. My preffered OS is fedora as it is used on most machines in my... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: engineeringme
1 Replies
5. Programming
Hello
Im stuck with a project on converting existing applications in to their portable versions, What i mean is that i want an application to run on a Linux OS without the need of actually installing the application on that machine. My preffered OS is fedora as it is used on most machines in my... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: engineeringme
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6. Linux
What I have been doing for some time now is installing linux on my tech machine at work, plugging in devices and transferring data with dd_rescue.
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Discussion started by: Methal
1 Replies
7. UNIX and Linux Applications
Hey guys/gals,
I work with a large amount of servers, and was just curious if it is possible to make a linux AV app, portable. What i mean is, I go to a user's home directory and do something like ./clamavscan (I suppose an alias for clamscan..), and it scans the user's home directory for... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: Rhije
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8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Dear Experts,
I want to write a script which has to work on Solaris & Linux sytems.
The problem which i am facing is, there are commands whose options are different on both OS's. For example ping.
On Solaris i have to write:
ping $host 1
to check if the host is alive
On Linux i... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: dhiraj4mann
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9. Linux
Hi
I am starting a project in which I want to use APR for
portability.
I download APR version 1.2.2 from "http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi#apr1"
and I am using Redhat/Linux 9.
As I am a newbie to APR and I have no prior experience of
using APR, so I started learning it from:... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: sumsin
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10. Windows & DOS: Issues & Discussions
I have some scripts that run in Windows, and the ability to put a GUI
layer over them is kind of appealing. So when I stumbled over
http://wizapp.sourceforge.net/ I thought that was rather cute.
(Reading the "advanced batch scripting" art of the manual impresses upon me that no sane person... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: luke
2 Replies
READONLY(1P) POSIX Programmer's Manual READONLY(1P)
PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult the correspond-
ing Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may not be implemented on Linux.
NAME
readonly - set the readonly attribute for variables
SYNOPSIS
readonly name[=word]...
readonly -p
DESCRIPTION
The variables whose names are specified shall be given the readonly attribute. The values of variables with the readonly attribute cannot
be changed by subsequent assignment, nor can those variables be unset by the unset utility. If the name of a variable is followed by =
word, then the value of that variable shall be set to word.
The readonly special built-in shall support the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, Section 12.2, Utility Syntax Guidelines.
When -p is specified, readonly writes to the standard output the names and values of all read-only variables, in the following format:
"readonly %s=%s
", <name>, <value>
if name is set, and
"readonly %s
", <name>
if name is unset.
The shell shall format the output, including the proper use of quoting, so that it is suitable for reinput to the shell as commands that
achieve the same value and readonly attribute-setting results in a shell execution environment in which:
1. Variables with values at the time they were output do not have the readonly attribute set.
2. Variables that were unset at the time they were output do not have a value at the time at which the saved output is reinput to the
shell.
When no arguments are given, the results are unspecified.
OPTIONS
See the DESCRIPTION.
OPERANDS
See the DESCRIPTION.
STDIN
Not used.
INPUT FILES
None.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
None.
ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS
Default.
STDOUT
See the DESCRIPTION.
STDERR
The standard error shall be used only for diagnostic messages.
OUTPUT FILES
None.
EXTENDED DESCRIPTION
None.
EXIT STATUS
Zero.
CONSEQUENCES OF ERRORS
Default.
The following sections are informative.
APPLICATION USAGE
None.
EXAMPLES
readonly HOME PWD
RATIONALE
Some historical shells preserve the readonly attribute across separate invocations. This volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 allows this behav-
ior, but does not require it.
The -p option allows portable access to the values that can be saved and then later restored using, for example, a dot script. Also see
the RATIONALE for export for a description of the no-argument and -p output cases and a related example.
Read-only functions were considered, but they were omitted as not being historical practice or particularly useful. Furthermore, functions
must not be read-only across invocations to preclude ``spoofing'' (spoofing is the term for the practice of creating a program that acts
like a well-known utility with the intent of subverting the real intent of the user) of administrative or security-relevant (or security-
conscious) shell scripts.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
Special Built-In Utilities
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technol-
ogy -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE
and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained
online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
IEEE
/The Open Group 2003 READONLY(1P)