Your statement / request is not quite clear. You use locate yourself in post#1. Do you want all files located (including the ones whose file names are supersets of the search term) to be copied to your target directory given in your data file? If several files with identical file names exist, they will overwrite each other - which one should survive?
To give you a starting point, you might want to consider / analyse this:
It will check the resp. file name against the one in datafile and copy only if identical, but will not check for overwriting. Directories are checked for existence and created if non-existent. It will of course depend on the locate-DB to be up to date, and on those names not containing white space as these would confuse the for loop.
Give it a try an comment back
Instead of locate i change it to "find /specific_directory -name"
Hi Rudi, care to share why it worked? Do you mind explaning it line by line please? Also why While? WHy not another for loop?
THanks
---------- Post updated at 12:21 PM ---------- Previous update was at 12:18 PM ----------
THis code belongs confuse me
is the same with
---------- Post updated at 12:25 PM ---------- Previous update was at 12:21 PM ----------
Quote:
Originally Posted by Aia
Not truly hard. The hard part is for you to recognize the way that you discern what files need to be copied when you do it manually and communicate it in a way that can be translated into an automation script without getting unexpected results. I hope I have clearly pointed out that accepting the result from locate is not it.
For example the snippet below it might be alright if you understand that locate MUST never return a matched directory, a partial match in filename or directory name and never returns neither with spaces on them. Otherwise, you MUST accommodate for those conditions.
Would this work?
Please explain why,
will correspond to column 1 and column 2 in a file. If you can explain that to me. I will not rely on for loop anymore. ill start writing script with while.. i can do if statement and for loop..simple scripting for linux admin...but that while is really help ful,but need to understand why
A for loop is _almost_ never a good choice to iterate over lines in a file, nor for dealing with file/directory paths since the default separator is white space. That means that if a filename or path contains spaces it might give you an undesirable result.
The read built-in command is good at reading lines and better at tokenization of the lines.
If you give it one variable, it will read the whole line into it.
If you give it two variables it will split the line into two substrings at the first space
If you give it three variables it will split the line into three substrings at the first and second space.
And so on. read doesn't loop, it reads once. Thus the while loop to help read to imitate an iteration of all lines.
Summary:
Iterate over every line in datafile, splinting it into two tokens: f (filename) d (directoryname). The f and d could be any place holder names. ---------- Post updated at 10:14 AM ---------- Previous update was at 09:54 AM ----------
Quote:
Originally Posted by kenshinhimura
---------- Post updated at 12:21 PM ---------- Previous update was at 12:18 PM ----------
T[h]is code confuse[s] me
[...]
It would require that you know a bit about how AWK works. In this example each record is indexed into fields using white spaces as field separator and it is asking it to just output the values of fields one and two.
. . .
Hi Rudi, care to share why it worked? Do you mind explaning it line by line please? Also why While? WHy not another for loop?
THanks
. . .
Little to add to Aia's excellent explanation. man bash and man awk help, as almost always. My proposal was a "proof of concept", not a full blown solution to your (not quite understood) problem.
Not sure how you want the script to react if locate identifies more that one exact match for a file. RudiC's current script will silently overwrite the file with each subsequent identified match.
If you would like to keep the first match found and then move on to the next file replace:
with
You could also detect the file was already there and report some sort of warning like Warning: Not replacing existing file xxx with /path/to/xxx
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I have data of an excel files as given below,
file1
org1_1 1 1 2.5 100
org1_2 1 2 5.5 98
org1_3 1 3 7.2 88
file2
org2_1 1 1 2.5 100
org2_2 1 2 5.5 56
org2_3 1 3 7.2 70
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Example:
I have files in below format
file 1:
zxc,133,joe@example.com
cst,222,xyz@example1.com
File 2 Contains:
hxd
hcd
jws
zxc
cst
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A
B
File2:
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A 123 djafjhd
B 678 dsndjks
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Y 345 adjfka
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451288
136588
784522
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