Grabbing data between 2 points in text file


 
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# 1  
Old 08-03-2013
Linux Grabbing data between 2 points in text file

I have a text file that shows the output of my solar inverters. I want to separate this into sections. overview , device 1 , device 2 , device 3. Each device has different number of lines. but they all have unique starting points. Overview starts with 6 #'s, Devices have 4#'s and their data starts with 2 #'s. I know the answer is in front of me. How to separate them so I can import them to a box at home that is running appache.


Code:
/var/www/tmp $ cat sunnywebbox-summary.txt
###### Overview:
         GriPwr (         GriPwr): 192 W
      GriEgyTdy (      GriEgyTdy): 17.55920136064 kWh
      GriEgyTot (      GriEgyTot): 27014.58717195136 kWh
          OpStt (          OpStt):
            Msg (            Msg):

  #### Device WR18UW8E:1573704651 (WR18UW8E:1573704651):

    ## Process data:
                Error (          Error):
              E-Total (        E-Total):  kWh
                  Fac (            Fac):  Hz
              h-Total (        h-Total):  h
                  Iac (            Iac):  mA
                  Ipv (            Ipv):  mA
                 Mode (           Mode):
                  Pac (            Pac):  W
             Power On (       Power On):
        Serial Number (  Serial Number):
          Temperature (    Temperature):  grdC
                  Vac (            Vac):  V
                  Vpv (            Vpv):  V

  #### Device WR25UW8E:1374125280 (WR25UW8E:1374125280):

    ## Process data:
                Error (          Error): -------
              E-Total (        E-Total): 20193.09417195136 kWh
                  Fac (            Fac): 60.000 Hz
              h-Total (        h-Total): 24283.4258315628 h
                  Iac (            Iac): 218 mA
                  Ipv (            Ipv): 363 mA
                 Mode (           Mode): Mpp-Search
                  Pac (            Pac): 53 W
             Power On (       Power On): 3179
        Serial Number (  Serial Number): 1374125280
          Temperature (    Temperature): 43.4 grdC
                  Vac (            Vac): 245 V
                  Vpv (            Vpv): 333 V

  #### Device WRHU0U5A:2120048843 (WRHU0U5A:2120048843):

    ## Process data:
             A.Ms.Amp (       A.Ms.Amp): 0.414 A
             A.Ms.Vol (       A.Ms.Vol): 359.200 V
            A.Ms.Watt (      A.Ms.Watt): 148 W
                Error (          Error): -------
              E-Total (        E-Total): 6821.493 kWh
            GridMs.Hz (      GridMs.Hz): 60.010 Hz
      GridMs.PhV.phsA (GridMs.PhV.phsA): 247.890 V
      GridMs.PhV.phsB (GridMs.PhV.phsB): 0.000 V
      GridMs.PhV.phsC (GridMs.PhV.phsC): 0.000 V
        Inv.TmpLimStt (  Inv.TmpLimStt): NoneDrt
            MainModel (      MainModel): Solar-WR
                 Mode (           Mode): MPP
          Mt.TotOpTmh (    Mt.TotOpTmh): 5546.575025102 h
            Mt.TotTmh (      Mt.TotTmh): 5806.537352761 h
         Op.EvtCntUsr (   Op.EvtCntUsr): 54
             Op.EvtNo (       Op.EvtNo): 0
          Op.GriSwStt (    Op.GriSwStt): Cls
            Op.TmsRmg (      Op.TmsRmg): 0.000 s
                  Pac (            Pac): 139 W
        Serial Number (  Serial Number): 2120048843

>>>>> UPDATE <<<<<<
I have been working with SED all evening.. I just can't grab one data set from the file without grabbing a part of another. see below what I have been doing.

Code:
sed -n '/Overview/,/\           /p' sunnywebbox-summary.txt

sed -n '/#### Device WR25/,/\                     /p' sunnywebbox-summary.txt

 sed -n '/#### Device WRH/,/\                     /p' sunnywebbox-summary.txt

Code:
/var/www/tmp $ sed -n '/#### Device WR25/,/\####/p' sunnywebbox-summary.txt


  #### Device WR25UW8E:1374125280 (WR25UW8E:1374125280):

    ## Process data:
                Error (          Error): -------
              E-Total (        E-Total): 20193.09417195136 kWh
                  Fac (            Fac): 60.000 Hz
              h-Total (        h-Total): 24283.4258315628 h
                  Iac (            Iac): 218 mA
                  Ipv (            Ipv): 363 mA
                 Mode (           Mode): Mpp-Search
                  Pac (            Pac): 53 W
             Power On (       Power On): 3179
        Serial Number (  Serial Number): 1374125280
          Temperature (    Temperature): 43.4 grdC
                  Vac (            Vac): 245 V
                  Vpv (            Vpv): 333 V

  #### Device WRHU0U5A:2120048843 (WRHU0U5A:2120048843):

Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment It looks like you've been posting for years without using CODE tags. In many of your posts, it didn't make a lot of difference, but please get into the habit of using CODE tags when you show sample code, input, and output. Leaving out the tags lets the HTML processing coalesce multiple spaces into single spaces which can significantly alter code that is needed to process input files, make code hard to read, and cause us to make suggestions that will produce output that is not formatted the way you want it. Please review the PM you should have received by now for simple directions showing how to use CODE tags.

Last edited by Don Cragun; 08-04-2013 at 01:28 AM.. Reason: Add CODE tags.
# 2  
Old 08-04-2013
try awk instead using the device names as reference points ...
Code:
awk "/WR25/,/WRHU/" sunnywebbox-summary.txt

# 3  
Old 08-04-2013
Grabbing data between 2 points in text file

Quote:
Originally Posted by Just Ice
try awk instead using the device names as reference points ...
Code:
awk "/WR25/,/WRHU/" sunnywebbox-summary.txt


gives me what I have been looking at all evening

#### Device WR25UW8E:1374125280 (WR25UW8E:1374125280):

## Process data:
Error ( Error):
E-Total ( E-Total): kWh
Fac ( Fac): Hz
h-Total ( h-Total): h
Iac ( Iac): mA
Ipv ( Ipv): mA
Mode ( Mode):
Pac ( Pac): W
Power On ( Power On):
Serial Number ( Serial Number):
Temperature ( Temperature): grdC
Vac ( Vac): V
Vpv ( Vpv): V

#### Device WRHU0U5A:2120048843 (WRHU0U5A:2120048843):
# 4  
Old 08-04-2013
the problem here is that your input does not have easily delimited paragraphs where sed or awk can quickly work ... it would have been quiet easy to awk "/WR25/,/^$/" sunnywebbox-summary.txt but the empty line immediately after the Device line kills that ... doing the original awk command line i suggested would work if you could just remove the second Device line like in awk "/WR25/,/WRHU/" sunnywebbox-summary.txt | grep -v WRHU but that would only work if you know which device follows in the report and the listed device is not the last in the list ...

anyways, the script below should work with or without an argument ... it really only uses sed to get the desired output but needed all the other lines to determine the sed reference addresses ... somebody here could probably script this in perl or awk better but at least you have something to start with ...
Code:
#! /bin/ksh
PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
device=$1
testfile=testfile1

grep -n -i device $testfile > /tmp/$$
if [ ! $device ]
then
    print "\n--- Devices ---"
    awk '{print $4}' /tmp/$$ | awk -F: '{print $1}'
    print "\nWhich device to report? \c"
    read device
fi

linecnt1=$(wc -l < $testfile)
linecnt2=$(wc -l < /tmp/$$)
startcnt=$(grep -n $device /tmp/$$ | awk -F":" '{print $1}')
if [ $startcnt -eq linecnt2 ]
then
    endline=$linecnt1
else
    nextcnt=$(expr $startcnt + 1)
    tempcnt=$(sed -n "${nextcnt}p" /tmp/$$ | awk -F":" '{print $1}')
    endcnt=$(expr $tempcnt - 1)
    endline=$endcnt
fi
startline=$(grep -n $device $testfile | awk -F":" '{print $1}')

echo
sed -n "${startline},${endline}p" $testfile

rm -f /tmp/$$ 2> /dev/null

exit 0

# 5  
Old 08-04-2013
This one exits before it prints
Code:
awk '($1=="####" && p) {p=0} $0~s {p=1} p' s=WR25 sunnywebbox-summary.txt


Last edited by MadeInGermany; 08-05-2013 at 08:05 AM.. Reason: p=0 rather than exit; permits multi-match e.g. s=UW8E
This User Gave Thanks to MadeInGermany For This Post:
# 6  
Old 08-05-2013
Thank everyone, I devised my own fix. I converted the txt file to xml and that made extraction much easier.

Mike
# 7  
Old 08-05-2013
You could try this to separate the overview and the devices into their own .txt files:
Code:
awk '/^..#### / {fn = substr ($NF, 1, 9)".txt"; gsub (/[)(:]/, "", fn)} {print >fn}'

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