Insert a character before a line


 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Insert a character before a line
# 8  
Old 07-17-2013
Code:
var=bb
awk -v X=$var '/X/{printf "#"}1' file

will this help??
Login or Register to Ask a Question

Previous Thread | Next Thread

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers

How to insert new line after a specific character in scripts?

Hi, I'm trying to add a new line after finding a specific String. That is my string: volumes: - ${DIR_WORK}/loadbalancer/html:/var/www/html and I want to change that file to: volumes: - ${DIR_WORK}/loadbalancer/html:/var/www/html extra_hosts: -... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: siamak
4 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

Insert character at specific location in a each line of the file

Hi All, I am trying to write a shell script where it should insert character 'I' in 180th position of each line(except first and last line) of the file. Below is the script for file in /home/test/bharat/*.RET do # Process file echo "File Name=" $file #l_fileName="${file##*/}" ... (19 Replies)
Discussion started by: bharath561989
19 Replies

3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Insert sign every n character (awk)

Hi, For example, I would like to insert a pipe every 4 characters for each second field (including after the last block). input (coma separated): line1,AAAABBBBCCCCDDDDEEEE line2,FFFFGGGGHHHHIIIIJJJJ output: line1,AAAA|BBBB|CCCC|DDDD|EEEE| line2,FFFF|GGGG|HHHH|IIII|JJJJ| my... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: beca123456
2 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

Insert New Line Character

Hi, If my first character of a line starts with 2 then after 5th charecter newline character should be inserted. Input.txt: a1234567890 2222300007 bsdfsdf888999999 ssdfkjskfdjskfdjd 2899900000000099999999999999 28887777 999999999999999999 Output.txt: a1234567890 22223 00007... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: unme
8 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

sed to insert a character

Hi all, I have a file like this Q8N302 21-84 Q8N157 15-45 Q99996 167-201 202-251 269-318 I want to insert a character or space if the line starts with a number and I used the command sed 's/^/#/' But in the output file, when it inserts this character, first digit in the number is... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: kaav06
2 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

insert character in particular position.

I want to insert space in 7th position of all the lines usign vi editor or sed command Input file 12345689010 abcdefghijk . . Output file 123456 89010 abcdef ghijk . . (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: Jairaj
7 Replies

7. HP-UX

How to remove new line character and append new line character in a file?

Hi Experts, I have data coming in 4 columns and there are new line characters \n in between the data. I need to remove the new line characters in the middle of the row and keep the \n character at the end of the line. File is comma (,) seperated. Eg: ID,Client ,SNo,Rank 37,Airtel \n... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: sasikari
8 Replies

8. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Insert character in the line

Hi All, I have below type file. abc|asd|pqr|2|2|2 asc|qwe|scf|5|4|4 Pipe location and count is dynamic and coming from a variable. I want to change it to below files. (chnage the first pipe to 3 pipes) abc|||asd|pqr|2|2|2 asc|||qwe|scf|5|4|4 (chnage the second pipe to 4 pipes)... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: swat
1 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

How to insert a character in line in Special condition?

Hi, I have a log file generated by a tool which has the following look : /tmp/releases/directory/datefilename1_release_date.zip /tmp/releases/directory/datefilename2_release_date.zip /tmp/releases/directory/datefilename3_release_date.zip... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: bhaskar_m
8 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk insert character in the middle of a line

I'm trying to insert a single character at position 11 in everyline of a file. My input file looks like this: 456781 ~Y~12345 456782 ~N~12300 and I want my output to look like this: 45678~1 ~Y~12345 45678~2 ~N~12300 I tried the following awk code, but it's not working:... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: mmarino
3 Replies
Login or Register to Ask a Question
escape(1)							Mail Avenger 0.8.3							 escape(1)

NAME
escape - escape shell special characters in a string SYNOPSIS
escape string DESCRIPTION
escape prepends a "" character to all shell special characters in string, making it safe to compose a shell command with the result. EXAMPLES
The following is a contrived example showing how one can unintentionally end up executing the contents of a string: $ var='; echo gotcha!' $ eval echo hi $var hi gotcha! $ Using escape, one can avoid executing the contents of $var: $ eval echo hi `escape "$var"` hi ; echo gotcha! $ A less contrived example is passing arguments to Mail Avenger bodytest commands containing possibly unsafe environment variables. For example, you might write a hypothetical reject_bcc script to reject mail not explicitly addressed to the recipient: #!/bin/sh formail -x to -x cc -x resent-to -x resent-cc | fgrep "$1" > /dev/null && exit 0 echo "<$1>.. address does not accept blind carbon copies" exit 100 To invoke this script, passing it the recipient address as an argument, you would need to put the following in your Mail Avenger rcpt script: bodytest reject_bcc `escape "$RECIPIENT"` SEE ALSO
avenger(1), The Mail Avenger home page: <http://www.mailavenger.org/>. BUGS
escape is designed for the Bourne shell, which is what Mail Avenger scripts use. escape might or might not work with other shells. AUTHOR
David Mazieres Mail Avenger 0.8.3 2012-04-05 escape(1)