fork in perl


 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting fork in perl
# 1  
Old 02-27-2012
fork in perl

Hi,

I have a file which has some 50 hosts, I want to login to each host using ssh and execute any command. I am using fork function in perl. I am able to login to each host and execute the command in the hosts paralelly, but it spawing/forking 50 processes at a time.

It will consume the cpu utilization if so many processes open at a time. Can someone tell me how to limit the number of process.

For example, open 10 processes and execute the command on 10 hosts, after completion of those 10 hosts, open next 10 processes and so on.

I know that there is a perl module "Parallel::ForkManager" to limit the number of processes.
But I dont want to use it, as that module is not there in my system and I cannot install it.

Hence, I am looking how to do it using fork in perl.

Can someone help me please..
# 2  
Old 02-27-2012
Please show your code.
# 3  
Old 02-27-2012
Code:
#!/usr/bin/perl

use strict;
use Net::SSH::Perl;

open (FH, "<hosts1") || die "cant open $!\n";


my @childs;

my $num = 5;

for (1 .. $num) {

while (<FH>) {


print "$_";

my $pid = fork();

if ($pid) {

push(@childs, $pid);
} 

elsif ($pid == 0) {
# child

chomp($_);

my $ssh = Net::SSH::Perl->new("$_", debug=>0);

$ssh->login("","");

my ($stdout,$stderr,$exit) = $ssh->cmd("hostname;date");

print $stdout;

sleep 5;

exit(0);

}

else {

die "couldn't fork: $!\n";

}

}

foreach my $k (@childs) {
waitpid($k, 0);

}

}

# 4  
Old 02-27-2012
The current thread and the thread here have the same subject line. Are these two related?
# 5  
Old 02-28-2012
sorry, its having same subject, but they are not related..

---------- Post updated 02-28-12 at 04:32 AM ---------- Previous update was 02-27-12 at 11:18 AM ----------

Could someone please give a solution for it
# 6  
Old 02-29-2012
You agreed not to bump posts when you registered.

You also agreed to not crosspost when you registered.

To not fork too many processes, don't fork too many processes... it's just logic, not anything special.

Code:
my $maxproc=3;
my $numproc=0;

for($n=0; $n<20; $n++)
{
        if(($pid=fork()) == 0)
        {
                system("sleep 10");
                exit 0;
        }

        push(@childs, $pid);
        $numproc++;

        while($numproc >= $maxproc)
        {
                waitpid(shift(@childs), 0);
                $numproc--;
        }
}

while($k=shift(@childs))
{
        waitpid($k, 0);
}

Login or Register to Ask a Question

Previous Thread | Next Thread

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

Need explanation on Perl Fork

Hi, I am breaking my head to understand the below line of code in perl: next if $pid = fork; # Parent goes to next server. die "fork failed: $!" unless defined $pid; Can anyone please explain me in detail as I am a slow learner? Thanks, Ali. (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: liyakathali
2 Replies

2. Programming

Fork!

I understand that fork create a child but I need very simple example that make child useful.... I mean how will make the program faster anyone explain with code plz using C plz (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: fwrlfo
2 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

fork in perl

Can someone tell me perl fork example please. I tried online but could not get proper documentation. (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: Anjan1
2 Replies

4. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

fork()

I'm trying to run a simple test on how to use fork(), i'm able to execute the child process first then the parent, but how can I execute parent then child..? Thanks! (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: l flipboi l
1 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

Perl fork

Hi, I want to exec three different functions in perl one per fork(); How can I determine that this it the third fork and I should use third function in it. if ($pid = 0) { first();} else ( #parent second(); ) How to run third function? (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: mirusnet
1 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

new to perl.. how do I do this ? fork/ threads ?

I have never coded in perl before (just started today morning :). I need to write a perl program to automate a task. Here is how I do it manually: Start a program in my home dir. Now if I want to execute another program while this one is still running, what I would do is go to another... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: the_learner
6 Replies

7. Programming

fork() help

Hi everybody, I wanna write a code to understand how fork works. my target -------------- -Parent creates a file(called temp) and writes into this file "1".Then it closes the file. -Then parent creates a child and wait until execution of this child ends. -Then child opens the same... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: alexicopax
3 Replies

8. Programming

Fork ()

hi all About this code for (i = 1; i < n; i++) if ((childpid = fork()) <= 0) break; I really can't understand the output . and the way fork () return the value . how about the process Id ,the child process Id and the parent ID in this case so please answer me soon (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: iwbasts
5 Replies

9. Programming

Fork or what?

Hello all. I'm developing a filetransfer application, which is supposed to work sort of like dcc, with multiple transfers etc. Now i wonder what the best way to manage the transfers is. Should i fork() for each new transfer, hogging loads of memory or use pthreads? Maybe I can use select to see... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: crippe
0 Replies

10. Programming

fork()

#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <sys/types.h> #define MAX_COUNT 200 #define BUF_SIZE 100 void main(void) { pid_t pid; int i; char buf; fork(); pid = getpid(); for (i = 1; i <= MAX_COUNT; i++) { sprintf(buf,... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: MKSRaja
2 Replies
Login or Register to Ask a Question