How to format file into comma separated text file?


 
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# 1  
Old 06-08-2011
How to format file into comma separated text file?

Hi Guys,

I have text file which is tab/space separated but I want it to re-format into a comma separated and trim the spaces in between. Can someone spare me a perl or sed script that can do the job?


INPUT FILE:

Code:
500010245623                500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM                                                                1
500010245637                500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM                                                                0
500010245644                500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM                                                                1
500010245645                500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM                                                                1
500010245654                500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM                                                                1
500010245662                500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM                                                                1
500010245664                500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM                                                                1
500010245666                500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM                                                                1
500010245667                500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM                                                                1
500010245677                500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM                                                                1
500010245679                500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM                                                                1



DESIRED OUTPUT:
Code:
500010245623,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245637,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,0
500010245644,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245645,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245654,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245662,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245664,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245666,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245667,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245677,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245679,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1


Thanks in advance.


Br,
Pinpe
# 2  
Old 06-08-2011
Code:
 
perl -lane 'BEGIN{$,=","}print @F' input

# 3  
Old 06-08-2011
Code:
sed -i 's/[ |\t]\+/,/g' input-file

---------- Post updated at 06:32 AM ---------- Previous update was at 06:28 AM ----------

But I see from your example that you want single spaces to not be replaced with commas, so you should use:
Code:
sed 's/ \{2,\}/,/g' input-file | sed 's/\t\+/,/g' > output-file

---------- Post updated at 06:33 AM ---------- Previous update was at 06:32 AM ----------

the output will be:
Code:
500010245623,500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245637,500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,0
500010245644,500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245645,500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245654,500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245662,500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245664,500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245666,500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245667,500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245677,500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245679,500 21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1

# 4  
Old 06-08-2011
Hi getmmg/ciupinet,

Thanks for your prompt response. I forgot something, I want to put some headers on the output file. Because I want them to be separated into 4, I need to have also 4 headers as shown below...


DESIRED OUTPUT:
Code:
Header1,Header2,Header3,Header4
500010245623,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245637,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,0
500010245644,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245645,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245654,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245662,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245664,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245666,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245667,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245677,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1
500010245679,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1

Thanks in advance.


Br,
Pinpe
# 5  
Old 06-08-2011
Code:
 
perl -lane 'BEGIN{print "Header1,Header2,Header3,Header4"}print "$F[0],$F[1],$F[2] $F[3],$F[4]"' input

# 6  
Old 06-08-2011
--ignore the post--
# 7  
Old 06-08-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by getmmg
Code:
 
perl -lane 'BEGIN{$,=","}print @F' input

Hi getmmg,

This is the output of your perl script...

Code:
100116144521,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116144524,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116144549,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116145555,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116145559,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116145562,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116145563,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116145603,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116146597,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116146601,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116146604,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116146606,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116146609,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116146613,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116146615,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116146616,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1
100116146617,100,15-APR-11,10.41.58,AM,1


If you will notice the date '21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM' become also in comma separated. I don't want the date to be in comma separated. I want to treat them as a whole field.

Can you treat the date as one field as shown below?

Code:
Header1,Header2,Header3,Header4
500010245623,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1       
500010245637,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,0       
500010245644,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1       
500010245645,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1       
500010245654,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1       
500010245662,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1       
500010245664,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1       
500010245666,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1       
500010245667,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1       
500010245677,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1       
500010245679,500,21-APR-11 05.58.21 PM,1


Thanks in advance mate!


Br,
Pinpe
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