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awk command to replace ";" with "|" and ""|" at diferent places in line of file

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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting awk command to replace ";" with "|" and ""|" at diferent places in line of file
# 1  
Old 03-16-2011
awk command to replace ";" with "|" and ""|" at diferent places in line of file
Hi,

I have line in input file as below:
Code:
3G_CENTRAL;INDONESIA_(M)_TELKOMSEL;SPECIAL_WORLD_GRP_7_FA_2_TELKOMSEL

My expected output for line in the file must be :
Code:
"1-Radon1-cMOC_deg"|"LDIndex"|"3G_CENTRAL|INDONESIA_(M)_TELKOMSEL"|LAST|"SPECIAL_WORLD_GRP_7_FA_2_TELKOMSEL"

Can someone help me in this?

Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment Please use [code] and [/code] tags when posting code, data or logs etc. to preserve formatting and enhance readability, thanks.
Last edited by zaxxon; 03-16-2011 at 06:24 AM.. Reason: code tags
# 2  
Old 03-16-2011
Where is "1-Radon1-cMOC_deg" and "LDIndex" coming from? They are not in the input file.
# 3  
Old 03-16-2011
If 1-Radon1-cMOC_deg,LDIndex are constant then use
Code:
echo '3G_CENTRAL;INDONESIA_(M)_TELKOMSEL;SPECIAL_WORLD_GRP_7_FA_2_TELKOMSEL' | awk -F";" '{print "\"1-Radon1-cMOC_deg\"|\"LDIndex\"|\""$1OFS$2"\""OFS"LAST"OFS"\""$3"\""}' OFS="|"

# 4  
Old 03-16-2011
1-Radon1-cMOC_deg,LDIndex,LAST are the fixed values which needs to be added to each line in the file.
# 5  
Old 03-16-2011
Code:
 awk 'BEGIN{FS=";"; D="|"; Fix="\"1-Radon1-cMOC_deg\"|\"LDIndex\""} { s=""; for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) { s= i==NF? s D "LAST" : s; s=s D "\""$i"\""; } print Fix s }'

try this
Last edited by sk1418; 03-16-2011 at 07:20 AM.. Reason: didn't see the "LAST" just now.
# 6  
Old 03-16-2011
Thanks Pravin and sk1428 for your solution.

@Pravin.How can I use your script to execute the command for thousand of such lines in a file?
# 7  
Old 03-16-2011
Like this, add file at last.
Code:
awk -F";" '{print "\"1-Radon1-cMOC_deg\"|\"LDIndex\"|\""$1OFS$2"\""OFS"LAST"OFS"\""$3"\""}' OFS="|" INPUTFILE
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