find string containing searchpattern


 
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# 1  
Old 01-14-2011
find string containing searchpattern

Hi!

I would like to grep in a variable for a search-pattern and sent it to a different variable.

e.g.:
variable $dirk: "abc cde fgh" #strings separated by spaces
I would like to search in variable $dirk for the string which has pattern "ab" and send it to variable $ab.
So result would be $ab: "abc"

Environment is HP-UX Shell.

Thanks in advance!
Dirk
# 2  
Old 01-14-2011
Code:
ab=$(echo $dirk | awk '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) if(index($i,"ab")){print $i;exit;}}')

This User Gave Thanks to anurag.singh For This Post:
# 3  
Old 01-14-2011
Or:
Code:
ab=$(echo $dirk | awk '/ab/' RS=" ")

These 2 Users Gave Thanks to Franklin52 For This Post:
# 4  
Old 01-14-2011
Perfect! Your are my heros!
# 5  
Old 01-14-2011
Without external programs:
Code:
for i in $dirk; do
  case $i in 
    (*ab*) ab=$i
  esac
done

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