awk field equal something, then add something to the field


 
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# 1  
Old 06-17-2010
awk field equal something, then add something to the field

Hi Everyone,

a.txt
Code:
a b c 1 e e e e e
a b c 2 e e e e e

the output is
Code:
a b c 1 e e e e e
a 00b c 2 e e e e e

when 4th field = '2', then add '00' in the front of 2nd field value.

Thanks
# 2  
Old 06-17-2010
Code:
 
awk '$4==2{$2="00"$2}1' input_file

This User Gave Thanks to panyam For This Post:
# 3  
Old 06-17-2010
Hi
Try this:

Code:
$ awk '$2=$4==2?"00"$2:$2;' file
a b c 1 e e e e e
a 00b c 2 e e e e e

Guru.
This User Gave Thanks to guruprasadpr For This Post:
# 4  
Old 06-17-2010
Thanks, another question here.
if a.txt
Code:
a b c 1 e e e e e
a b c 2 e e e e e
a b c 12345 e e e e e

Code:
a b c 1 e e e e e
a 00b c 2 e e e e e
a 00b c 12345 e e e e e

when 4th field Contains '2', then add '00' in the front of 2nd field value.

Thanks

Last edited by jimmy_y; 06-17-2010 at 06:04 AM..
# 5  
Old 06-17-2010
Change
Code:
awk '$4==2{$2="00"$2}1' input_file

To
Code:
awk '$4 ~ 2 {$2="00"$2}1' input_file

This User Gave Thanks to Scott For This Post:
# 6  
Old 06-17-2010
Code:
 
awk '$4~2{$2="00"$2}1'  input_file

This User Gave Thanks to panyam For This Post:
# 7  
Old 06-17-2010
Thanks all here, but it seems cannot work then 4th field is not the number, but character.
Code:
[root@]# cat 1
a b c n e e e e e
a b c m e e e e e
a b c mn e e e e e

[root@]# awk '$4 ~ m{$2="00"$2}1' 1
a 00b c n e e e e e
a 00b c m e e e e e
a 00b c mn e e e e e
[root@]#

Please advice. Thanks

Last edited by jimmy_y; 06-17-2010 at 06:15 AM..
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