Shell Programming and Scripting

#!/bin/bash

i=0
while read line
do 
fam="H`printf "%06d" $i`" 
echo $line | sed -e 's/[$ ]/\t'$fam'\n/g' 
i=$(($i+1)) 
done < $1

echo $line | sed -e 's/$/\t'$fam'\n/g'

awk '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){printf("%s H%06d\n", $i, c++)}}' file

awk '{printf("%s H%06d\n", $0, c++)}' RS="[ \n]" file

$
$ cat f1
a b c
d e
$
$ cat f1.sh
#!/bin/bash
i=0
while read line
do
fam="H`printf "%06d" $i`"
echo $line | sed -e "s/$/\t$fam/g" -e "s/ /\t$fam\n/g"
i=$(($i+1))
done < $1
$
$ . f1.sh f1
a       H000000
b       H000000
c       H000000
d       H000001
e       H000001
$
$

$
$ cat f1
a b c
d e
$
$ perl -plne 'chomp; $x=sprintf("H%06d",$.); s/ /\t$x\n/g; s/$/\t$x/g' f1
a       H000001
b       H000001
c       H000001
d       H000002
e       H000002
$
$

awk '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){printf("%s H%06d\n", $i, c)}c++}'  file

fh = open ("file")
global i
i = 0
for line in fh:
        i+=1
        for each in line.strip().split(" "):
                print '%s H%06d' % (each,i)
fh.close