Get day of week from cal


 
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# 1  
Old 01-05-2010
Bug Get day of week from cal

Hi all, I am trying to get dow from cal using below script

Code:
#! /bin/bash

YEAR=`echo $1 | cut -c 1-4`
MONTH=`echo $1 | cut -c 5-6`
DAY=`echo $1 | cut -c 7-8`

for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
do
        dayofweek=`cal $MONTH $YEAR | awk '$i == $DAY {printf("%s","$i")}'`

        echo $dayofweek
done

It will accept date in format YYYYMMDD as an argument, and output dow, Sunday will be 1st day of week, any idea about the "awk" part, it doesn't work for me? Thanks in advance...

Last edited by bzylg; 01-05-2010 at 03:53 AM..
# 2  
Old 01-05-2010
Do you not have gnu date?
Code:
#!/bin/sh
echo $(( $(date -d "$1" +%w ) + 1 ))

# 3  
Old 01-05-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by Scrutinizer
Do you not have gnu date?
Code:
#!/bin/sh
echo $(( $(date -d "$1" +%w ) + 1 ))

Hi Scrutinizer, I assume not as I m currently unavailable to the target system. Thanks for your reply I will first try yours when I get to the system. Anyway I figured out a way to do this, may seem stupid.

Code:
#! /bin/bash 

YEAR=`echo $1 | cut -c 1-4`
MONTH=`echo $1 | cut -c 5-6`
DAY=`echo $1 | cut -c 7-8`

for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
do        dayofweek=`cal $MONTH $YEAR | awk -v day=$DAY -v tarRow=$i '$tarRow == day {print($tarRow)}'`

        if [ "$dayofweek" != "" ];
        then

                echo $i
                break;
        fi
done

In work it's Unix/Solaris, in home it's OSX, seems "date -d" doesn't work under OSX.
# 4  
Old 03-12-2010
Try this

Verified on Unix, BSD, and Linux based systems:

Code:
date +%A

# 5  
Old 03-12-2010
The following works for my cal's output format:

Code:
#!/bin/bash

YEAR=${1:0:4}
MONTH=${1:4:2}
DAY=${1:6:2}

set Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
eval echo \$$(cal $MONTH $YEAR | awk -v d=${DAY#0} 'match($0, "(^| )"d"( |$)") {print int(RSTART/3+1)}')

I took the liberty of using non-standard parameter expansion offset slicing since your original post indicates that this is a bash script.

Regards,
Alister
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