extract particular lines from text file


 
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# 1  
Old 08-31-2009
extract particular lines from text file

I have two files

file A which have a number in every row and file B which contains few hundred thousand rows with about 300 characters in each row (csv)

What I need is to extract whole rows from B file (only these which numbers are indicated in A file)

I also need to use cygwin.

Any help will be appreciated.
# 2  
Old 08-31-2009
It will be good if you show a sample input and desired output???
# 3  
Old 08-31-2009
Code:
A file input:

3
4
6
8
10


B file input 
aaa|sdftqwtegaerta|Adfgadfhgsa
bbb|asdgfasdgart|fghsdfhsdfhs
ccc|dag5dsgarf|fhsdfh7
ddd|da4dsgarf|fhsdfhsdhf
eee|dagsdgadsgarf|fhsdfhsdhf
fff|dags3sgarf|fhsdfhsdy
ggg|dagsdgadsgarf|fhsdfhsdhf
hhh|dags345gadsgarf|fhsdrf
jjj|dagsdgadsgarf|fhsdfh34
kkk|dagsdgadsgarf|fhs354
lll|dagsdgadsgarf|fhsd54

desired output
ccc|dag5dsgarf|fhsdfh7
ddd|da4dsgarf|fhsdfhsdhf
fff|dags3sgarf|fhsdfhsdy
hhh|dags345gadsgarf|fhsdrf
kkk|dagsdgadsgarf|fhs354

# 4  
Old 08-31-2009
Try...

Code:
 
awk -F"|" 'NR==FNR{arr[FNR]=$0;next}{for(i in arr)if(i==$1)print arr[i]}' fileB fileA

# 5  
Old 08-31-2009
A sed version :

Code:
for i in `cat file1.txt`
do
sed -n "$i p" file2.txt >> op.txt
done

# 6  
Old 09-13-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by malcomex999
Try...

Code:
 
awk -F"|" 'NR==FNR{arr[FNR]=$0;next}{for(i in arr)if(i==$1)print arr[i]}' fileB fileA

thx, awk version works fine for me
# 7  
Old 09-13-2009
Alternative

This is an alternative if you have more file than memory can hold. This only holds the indexes in memory instead of the data file...

Code:
awk 'NR==FNR{arr[$1]=0;next} (FNR in arr){print $0}' fileA fileB

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