string function


 
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Old 02-27-2006
No you cannot use C functions in the shell, unless you write C code to do it and then call it from the shell.

try man awk

awk has functions like substr, index. Plus printing variables with a space between them conctenates.

Most shells have good ways of handling strings, but most times they are not eexplicit functions like you have in either awk or C.
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INDEX(3)						   BSD Library Functions Manual 						  INDEX(3)

NAME
index, rindex -- locate character in string LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc) SYNOPSIS
#include <strings.h> char * index(const char *s, int c); char * rindex(const char *s, int c); DESCRIPTION
The index() function locates the first occurrence of c (converted to a char) in the string pointed to by s. The terminating null character is considered to be part of the string; therefore, if c is '', the functions locate the terminating ''. The rindex() function is identical to index(), except that it locates the last occurrence of c. RETURN VALUES
The functions index() and rindex() return a pointer to the located character, or NULL if the character does not appear in the string. SEE ALSO
memchr(3), strchr(3), strcspn(3), strpbrk(3), strrchr(3), strsep(3), strspn(3), strstr(3), strtok(3) HISTORY
The index() and rindex() functions appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX. Their prototypes existed previously in <string.h> before they were moved to <strings.h> for IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (``POSIX.1'') compliance. BSD
June 4, 1993 BSD