cc -- Unsatisfied symbols -- on HP-UX 10.2


 
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# 1  
Old 11-17-2009
cc -- Unsatisfied symbols -- on HP-UX 10.2

Greetings,
I am slowly learning a few things but am far from being an expert. I am at the point now that I
would like to be able write some ANSI C code on HP-UX 10.2. Just a hobbie... I am just using cc,
which came with the HP-UX 10.2 ...
I don't have the manuals for the development environment...
Anyway, I have the following sample code that illustrates that I am missing a library file
when cc attempts to link??? That is the conclusion I have come to.
I have looked through man pow, and man math and have not found the information I am looking for.

I am not sure 1) which library file is missing and 2) the syntax I need to use to poperly compile
and link in the object files.
Following is sample code that illustrates the issue I am having with cc
Thanks in advance,
Dirk

Code:
$ uname -a
HP-UX green B.10.20 A 9000/782 2015827886 two-user license
=========
cat ex4_6.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
 
 
main ()
{
float polyresult;
polyresult = 3 * powf(2.55, 3) + 2 * powf(2.55, 2) + 6;
printf("the result is %f\n", polyresult );
 
}
 
 
$ cc ex4_6.c
/usr/ccs/bin/ld: Unsatisfied symbols:
powf (code)


Last edited by pludi; 11-18-2009 at 06:34 PM.. Reason: code tags, please...
# 2  
Old 11-17-2009
You need to include the math lib -lm while compiling...symbol powf is defined in there.
# 3  
Old 11-17-2009
Thank you for your responce.

I found the -lm option when I did a man pow...

I am still getting Unsatisfied symbols

Code:
$ cc -lm ex4_6.c
/usr/ccs/bin/ld: Unsatisfied symbols:
powf (code)
 
$ ld -lm ex4_6.o
ld: Unsatisfied symbols:
printf (code)
ld: Unsatisfied symbols:
$global$ (data)
$ set
 
 
 
More info on my config
========================
COLUMNS=150
EDITOR=vi
ERASE=^H
ERRNO=0
FCEDIT=/usr/bin/ed
HOME=/home/dirk
IFS='
'
LINENO=1
LINES=60
LOGNAME=dirk
MAIL=/var/mail/dirk
MAILCHECK=600
MANPATH=/usr/share/man/%L:/usr/share/man:/usr/contrib/man/%L:/usr/contrib/man:/usr/local/man/%L:/usr/local/man:/opt/pd/share/man/%L:/opt/pd/share/man
OLDPWD=/home/dirk/code
OPTARG
OPTIND=1
PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/ccs/bin:/usr/contrib/bin:/opt/nettladm/bin:/opt/pd/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/contrib/bin/X11:/opt/upgrade/bin:.
PPID=2283
PS1='$ '
PS2='> '
PS3='#? '
PS4='+ '
PWD=/home/dirk/code/ch4
RANDOM=21112
SECONDS=48
SHELL=/usr/bin/sh
TERM=ansi
TMOUT=0
TZ=PST8PDT
_=ex4_6.o
$ env
_=/usr/bin/env
MANPATH=/usr/share/man/%L:/usr/share/man:/usr/contrib/man/%L:/usr/contrib/man:/usr/local/man/%L:/usr/local/man:/opt/pd/share/man/%L:/opt/pd/share/man
PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/ccs/bin:/usr/contrib/bin:/opt/nettladm/bin:/opt/pd/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/contrib/bin/X11:/opt/upgrade/bin:.
COLUMNS=150
EDITOR=vi
LOGNAME=dirk
MAIL=/var/mail/dirk
ERASE=^H
SHELL=/usr/bin/sh
HOME=/home/dirk
TERM=ansi
PWD=/home/dirk/code/ch4
TZ=PST8PDT
LINES=60


Last edited by pludi; 11-18-2009 at 06:34 PM.. Reason: code tags, please...
# 4  
Old 11-18-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by Dirk_
Thank you for your responce.

I found the -lm option when I did a man pow...

I am still getting Unsatisfied symbols

$ cc -lm ex4_6.c
/usr/ccs/bin/ld: Unsatisfied symbols:
powf (code)
Not sure whats going wrong here...are you using the bundled or the ansi C compiler because that comand should do it
Quote:
Originally Posted by Dirk_
$ ld -lm ex4_6.o
ld: Unsatisfied symbols:
printf (code)
ld: Unsatisfied symbols:
$global$ (data)
$ set
You should let cc call ld automatically as it will include the correct libraries libc and the C runtime startup file crt0.o so the ld command will look like...
Code:
ld /opt/langtools/lib/crt0.o ex4_6.o -lc

# 5  
Old 11-18-2009
I am using bundled cc

I am not sure if the bundled cc is fully ANSI compliant. For instance the man pages say that cc +help should work but I am getting...

$ cc +help
(Bundled) cc: warning 480: The +help option is available only with the C/ANSI C product; ignored.
/usr/ccs/bin/ld: Unsatisfied symbols:
main

Thanks again for your responce. I am hoping to get cc to work and link in the proper lib files, so I can continue to enjoy learning...

By the way HP has some archived documentation on the C240 running HP-UX 10.2, on their web sit, which is exactly what I have... I have looked through some of those docs but have not found what I am looking for ... so far.. but will continue to research this...

Thanks again,

Dirk
# 6  
Old 11-18-2009
The bundled cc in HP-UX is a minimum C compiler which is mainly included for doing kernel rebuilds. You need to obtain what is now called the HP C/ANSI C Developer's Bundle to get a real ANSI C compiler or install gcc.
# 7  
Old 11-18-2009
fpmurphy has it. But he was being nice. It is a mostly K&R compliant compiler.
Upgrading to the ANSI version cost money, even if it is available for 10.2

I would go here and get gcc for v 10 HPUX:
Porting And Archive Centre For HP-UX

---------- Post updated at 14:07 ---------- Previous update was at 13:16 ----------

My bad. I reviewed the site. Only HPUX 11i support is still out there. 10 went away - I don't know where.
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