Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard: About the Application Firewall


 
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Old 11-21-2008
Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard: About the Application Firewall

Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard includes a new technology called the Application Firewall. One of the basic purposes of a firewall is to control connections made to your computer from other computers on the network. In most firewall software, you must know the network ports and protocols an application uses to communicate, in order to control that application's network connections. Note: This article applies to the version of the Application Firewall included with Mac OS X 10.5.1 and later. Update to Mac OS X 10.5.1 or later if you have not yet done so. The Firewall in Leopard is an Application Firewall. This type of firewall allows you to control connections on a per-application basis, rather than a per-port basis. This makes it easier for less experienced users to gain the benefits of firewall protection and helps prevent undesirable applications from taking control of network ports that have been opened for legitimate applications. The Firewall applies to the Internet protocols most commonly used by applications, TCP and UDP. It does not affect AppleTalk. The Firewall may be set to block incoming ICMP "pings" by enabling Stealth Mode in the Advanced settings. Earlier ipfw technology is still accessible from the command line (in Terminal) and the Application Firewall does not overrule rules set with ipfw; if ipfw blocks an incoming packet, the Application Firewall will not process it. This article applies to the version of the Application Firewall included with Mac OS X 10.5.1 and later.

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fwb_pix(1)							 Firewall Builder							fwb_pix(1)

NAME
fwb_ipt - Policy compiler for Cisco PIX SYNOPSIS
fwb_pix -fdata_file.xml [-V] [-dwdir] [-i] [-v] [-xc] [-xt] object_name DESCRIPTION
fwb_pix is firewall policy compiler component of Firewall Builder (see fwbuilder(1)). Compiler reads objects definitions and firewall description from the data file specified with "-f" option and generates resultant Cisco PIX configuration file. The configuration is writ- ten to the file with the name the same as the name of the firewall object, plus extension ".fw". The data file and the name of the firewall objects must be specified on the command line. Other command line parameters are optional. OPTIONS
-f FILE Specify the name of the data file to be processed. -d wdir Specify working directory. Compiler creates file with PIX configuration in this directory. If this parameter is missing, then PIX configuration will be placed in the current working directory. -v Be verbose: compiler prints diagnostic messages when it works. -V Print version number and quit. -i When this option is present, the last argument on the command line is supposed to be firewall object ID rather than its name -xc When output file name is determined automatically (i.e. flags -o or -O are not present), the file name is composed of the cluster name and member firewall name rather than just member firewall name. This is used mostly for testing when the same member firewall object can be a part of different clusters with different configurations. -xt This flag makes compiler treat all fatal errors as warnings and continue processing rules. Generated configuration script most likely will be incorrect but will include error message as a comment; this flag is used for testing and debugging. URL
Firewall Builder home page is located at the following URL: http://www.fwbuilder.org/ BUGS
Please report bugs using bug tracking system on SourceForge: http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?group_id=5314&atid=105314 SEE ALSO
fwbuilder(1), fwb_ipf(1), fwb_ipt(1) fwb_pf(1) FWB
fwb_pix(1)