Does Failover/SwitchOver mechanisam supported in MySQL?

 
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Old 11-27-2009
Does Failover/SwitchOver mechanisam supported in MySQL?

Hi,

I need setup like:

Consider, Master - A and Slave - B machine.

We do operations on master will replicate to Slave. But in case if

Case 1:

If master(A) goes down then changes / operations will be done on slave (B).

Case 2.

Later on , If slave down and Master is already up. Then changes on slave need to replicate on Master for consistency of data. and operations / changes will e done on Master.

Is MySQL database support this kind of mechanism? If Yes, How?


Any help on this highly appreciated.



Regards,
Amit
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OCF_HEARTBEAT_MYSQL(7)						OCF resource agents					    OCF_HEARTBEAT_MYSQL(7)

NAME
ocf_heartbeat_mysql - Manages a MySQL database instance SYNOPSIS
mysql [start | stop | status | monitor | promote | demote | meta-data | validate-all] DESCRIPTION
Resource script for MySQL. May manage a standalone MySQL database, a clone set with externally managed replication, or a complete master/slave replication setup. While managing replication, the default behavior is to use uname -n values in the change master to command. Other IPs can be specified manually by adding a node attribute ${INSTANCE_ATTR_NAME}_mysql_master_IP giving the IP to use for replication. For example, if the mysql primitive you are using is p_mysql, the attribute to set will be p_mysql_mysql_master_IP. SUPPORTED PARAMETERS
binary Location of the MySQL server binary (optional, string, default "/usr/bin/safe_mysqld") client_binary Location of the MySQL client binary (optional, string, default "mysql") config Configuration file (optional, string, default "/etc/my.cnf") datadir Directory containing databases (optional, string, default "/var/lib/mysql") user User running MySQL daemon (optional, string, default "mysql") group Group running MySQL daemon (for logfile and directory permissions) (optional, string, default "mysql") log The logfile to be used for mysqld. (optional, string, default "/var/log/mysqld.log") pid The pidfile to be used for mysqld. (optional, string, default "/var/run/mysql/mysqld.pid") socket The socket to be used for mysqld. (optional, string, default "/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock") test_table Table to be tested in monitor statement (in database.table notation) (optional, string, default "mysql.user") test_user MySQL test user, must have select privilege on test_table (optional, string, default "root") test_passwd MySQL test user password (optional, string, no default) enable_creation If the MySQL database does not exist, it will be created (optional, boolean, default 0) additional_parameters Additional parameters which are passed to the mysqld on startup. (e.g. --skip-external-locking or --skip-grant-tables) (optional, string, no default) replication_user MySQL replication user. This user is used for starting and stopping MySQL replication, for setting and resetting the master host, and for setting and unsetting read-only mode. Because of that, this user must have SUPER, REPLICATION SLAVE, REPLICATION CLIENT, and PROCESS privileges on all nodes within the cluster. Mandatory if you define a master-slave resource. (optional, string, no default) replication_passwd MySQL replication password. Used for replication client and slave. Mandatory if you define a master-slave resource. (optional, string, no default) replication_port The port on which the Master MySQL instance is listening. (optional, string, default "3306") max_slave_lag The maximum number of seconds a replication slave is allowed to lag behind its master. Do not set this to zero. What the cluster manager does in case a slave exceeds this maximum lag is determined by the evict_outdated_slaves parameter. (optional, integer, default 3600) evict_outdated_slaves If set to true, any slave which is more than max_slave_lag seconds behind the master has its MySQL instance shut down. If this parameter is set to false in a primitive or clone resource, it is simply ignored. If set to false in a master/slave resource, then exceeding the maximum slave lag will merely push down the master preference so the lagging slave is never promoted to the new master. (optional, boolean, default false) reader_attribute An attribute that the RA can manage to specify whether a node can be read from. This node attribute will be 1 if it's fine to read from the node, and 0 otherwise (for example, when a slave has lagged too far behind the master). A typical example for the use of this attribute would be to tie a set of IP addresses to MySQL slaves that can be read from. This parameter is only meaningful in master/slave set configurations. (unique, optional, string, default "readable") SUPPORTED ACTIONS
This resource agent supports the following actions (operations): start Starts the resource. Suggested minimum timeout: 120. stop Stops the resource. Suggested minimum timeout: 120. status Performs a status check. Suggested minimum timeout: 60. monitor Performs a detailed status check. Suggested minimum timeout: 30. Suggested interval: 20. monitor (Master role) Performs a detailed status check. Suggested minimum timeout: 30. Suggested interval: 10. monitor (Slave role) Performs a detailed status check. Suggested minimum timeout: 30. Suggested interval: 30. promote Promotes the resource to the Master role. Suggested minimum timeout: 120. demote Demotes the resource to the Slave role. Suggested minimum timeout: 120. notify Suggested minimum timeout: 90. validate-all Performs a validation of the resource configuration. Suggested minimum timeout: 5. meta-data Retrieves resource agent metadata (internal use only). Suggested minimum timeout: 5. EXAMPLE
The following is an example configuration for a mysql resource using the crm(8) shell: primitive p_mysql ocf:heartbeat:mysql op monitor depth="0" timeout="30" interval="20" op monitor role="Master" depth="0" timeout="30" interval="10" op monitor role="Slave" depth="0" timeout="30" interval="30" ms ms_mysql p_mysql meta notify="true" interleave="true" SEE ALSO
http://www.linux-ha.org/wiki/mysql_(resource_agent) AUTHOR
Linux-HA contributors (see the resource agent source for information about individual authors) resource-agents UNKNOWN 06/09/2014 OCF_HEARTBEAT_MYSQL(7)