refile(1mh) [ultrix man page]
refile(1mh) refile(1mh) Name refile - file message in other folders Syntax refile [ msgs ] [ +folder ] [ options ] Description Use the command to move the specified message from the current folder to another folder. You can refile messages in more than one folder by giving multiple folder names as arguments. If you do not specify a message, the current message is refiled. You can refile a message other than the current message by giving its number as a msgs argument. You can also refile more than one message at a time by specifying more than one message number, or a range of message numbers, or a message sequence. See for more information on sequences. The current folder remains the same unless the -src option is specified; in that case, the source folder becomes current. Normally, the last message specified becomes the current message. However, if the -link option is used, the current message is not changed. If the Previous-Sequence: entry is set in the file, in addition to defining the named sequences from the source folder, will also define those sequences for the destination folders. See for information concerning the previous sequence. Options -draft Refiles the draft message, or the current message in your folder, if you have one set up. You cannot give a msgs argument when you use this option. -file filename Moves a file into a folder. This option takes a file from its directory and places it in the named folder, as the next message in the folder. The file must be formatted as a legal mail message. This means that the message must have the minimum header fields separated from the body of the message by a blank line or a line of dashes. -help Prints a list of the valid options to this command. -link -nolink Keeps a copy of the message in the source folder. Normally, removes the messages from the original folder when it refiles them. The -link option keeps a copy in the original folder, as well as filing a copy in the new folder. -preserve -nopreserve Preserves the number of a message in the new folder. Normally, when a message is refiled in to another folder, it is set to the next available number in that folder. The -preserve option keeps the number of the message the same in the new folder as it had been in the old. You cannot have two messages with the same number in one folder, so you should use this option with care. -src +folder Specifies the source folder to take messages from. Normally, messages are refiled from the current folder into another folder. However, you can take messages from a different folder by using the -src +folder option to specify the alternative source folder. Examples The following example refiles messages 3 and 5 in the folder % refile 3 5 +records The next example files the current message into two folders: % refile +jones +map The next example takes message 13 in the current folder and refiles it in the folder. The message remains in the current folder as well as appearing in the folder. % refile -link 13 +test The next example takes a message from the folder when it is not the current folder, and places it in the folder % refile 3 -src +test +outbox Profile Components Path: To determine your Mail directory Folder-Protect: To set protections when creating a new folder rmmproc: Program to delete the message Files The user profile. See Also folder(1mh), mark(1mh), mh_profile(5mh) refile(1mh)
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REFILE(1) [nmh-1.5] REFILE(1) NAME
refile - file message in other folders SYNOPSIS
refile [msgs] [-draft] [-link | -nolink] [-preserve | -nopreserve] [-unlink | -nounlink] [-src +folder] [-file file] [-rmmproc program] [-normmproc] +folder1 ... [-version] [-help] DESCRIPTION
Refile moves (see mv(1)) or links (see ln(1)) messages from a source folder into one or more destination folders. If you think of a message as a sheet of paper, this operation is not unlike filing the sheet of paper (or copies) in file cabinet folders. When a message is filed, it is linked into the destination folder(s) if possible, and is copied otherwise. As long as the destination folders are all on the same file system, multiple filing causes little storage overhead. This facility provides a good way to cross-file or multiply-index messages. For example, if a message is received from Jones about the ARPA Map Project, the command refile cur +jones +Map would allow the message to be found in either of the two folders `jones' or `Map'. You may specify the source folder using -src +folder. If this is not given, the current folder is used by default. If no message is spec- ified, then `cur' is used by default. The option -file file directs refile to use the specified file as the source message to be filed, rather than a message from a folder. Note that the file should be a validly formatted message, just like any other nmh message. It should NOT be in mail drop format (to con- vert a file in mail drop format to a folder of nmh messages, see inc(1)). If a destination folder doesn't exist, refile will ask if you want to create it. A negative response will abort the file operation. If the standard input for refile is not a tty, then refile will not ask any questions and will proceed as if the user answered "yes" to all questions. The option -link preserves the source folder copy of the message (i.e., it does a ln(1) rather than a mv(1)), whereas, -nolink (the default) deletes the filed messages from the source folder. Normally when a message is refiled, for each destination folder it is assigned the number which is one above the current highest message number in that folder. Use of the -preserv switch will override this message renaming, and try to preserve the number of the message. If a conflict for a particular folder occurs when using the -preserve switch, then refile will use the next available message number which is above the message number you wish to preserve. If -link is not specified (or -nolink is specified), the filed messages will be removed from the source folder. The default is to remove these messages by renaming them with a site-dependent prefix (usually a comma). Such files will then need to be removed in some manner after a certain amount of time. Many sites arrange for cron to remove these files once a day, so check with your system administrator. Alternately, if you wish for refile to really remove the files representing these messages from the source folder, you can use the -unlink switch (not to be confused with the -link switch). But messages removed by this method cannot be later recovered. If you prefer a more sophisticated method of `removing' the messages from the source folder, you can define the rmmproc profile component. For example, you can add a profile component such as rmmproc: /home/coleman/bin/rmm_msgs then refile will instead call the named program or script to handle the message files. The user may specify -rmmproc program on the command line to override this profile specification. The -normmproc option forces the message files to be deleted by renaming or unlinking them as described above. The -draft switch tells refile to file the <mh-dir>/draft. FILES
$HOME/.mh_profile The user profile PROFILE COMPONENTS
Path: To determine the user's nmh directory Current-Folder: To find the default current folder Folder-Protect: To set mode when creating a new folder rmmproc: Program to delete the message SEE ALSO
folder(1), rmf(1), rmm(1) DEFAULTS
`-src +folder' defaults to the current folder `msgs' defaults to cur `-nolink' `-nounlink' `-nopreserve' CONTEXT
If -src +folder is given, it will become the current folder. If neither -link nor `all' is specified, the current message in the source folder will be set to the last message specified; otherwise, the current message won't be changed. If the "Previous-Sequence" profile entry is set, in addition to defining the named sequences from the source folder, refile will also define those sequences for the destination folders. See mh-sequence (5) for information concerning the previous sequence. BUGS
Since refile uses your rmmproc to delete the message, the rmmproc must NOT call refile without specifying -normmproc, or you will create an infinite loop. MH.6.8 11 June 2012 REFILE(1)