Linux and UNIX Man Pages

Linux & Unix Commands - Search Man Pages

acct(2) [redhat man page]

ACCT(2) 						     Linux Programmer's Manual							   ACCT(2)

NAME
acct - switch process accounting on or off SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h> int acct(const char *filename); DESCRIPTION
When called with the name of an existing file as argument, accounting is turned on, records for each terminating process are appended to filename as it terminates. An argument of NULL causes accounting to be turned off. RETURN VALUE
On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately. ERRORS
EACCES Write permission is denied for the specified file. EACCES The argument filename is not a regular file. EFAULT filename points outside your accessible address space. EIO Error writing to the file filename. EISDIR filename is a directory. ELOOP Too many symbolic links were encountered in resolving filename. ENAMETOOLONG filename was too long. ENOENT The specified filename does not exist. ENOMEM Out of memory. ENOSYS BSD process accounting has not been enabled when the operating system kernel was compiled. The kernel configuration parameter con- trolling this feature is CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT. ENOTDIR A component used as a directory in filename is not in fact a directory. EPERM The calling process has no permission to enable process accounting. EROFS filename refers to a file on a read-only file system. EUSERS There are no more free file structures or we ran out of memory. CONFORMING TO
SVr4 (but not POSIX). SVr4 documents an EBUSY error condition, but no EISDIR or ENOSYS. Also AIX and HPUX document EBUSY (attempt is made to enable accounting when it is already enabled), as does Solaris (attempt is made to enable accounting using the same file that is cur- rently being used). NOTES
No accounting is produced for programs running when a crash occurs. In particular, nonterminating processes are never accounted for. Linux 2.1.126 1998-11-04 ACCT(2)

Check Out this Related Man Page

acct(2) 							   System Calls 							   acct(2)

NAME
acct - enable or disable process accounting SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h> int acct(const char *path); DESCRIPTION
The acct() function enables or disables the system process accounting routine. If the routine is enabled, an accounting record will be written in an accounting file for each process that terminates. The termination of a process can be caused by either an exit(2) call or a signal(3C)). The effective user ID of the process calling acct() must have the appropriate privileges. The path argument points to the pathname of the accounting file, whose file format is described on the acct.h(3HEAD) manual page. The accounting routine is enabled if path is non-zero and no errors occur during the function. It is disabled if path is (char *)NULL and no errors occur during the function. RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, 0 is returned. Otherwise, -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error. ERRORS
The acct() function will fail if: EACCES The file named by path is not an ordinary file. EBUSY An attempt is being made to enable accounting using the same file that is currently being used. EFAULT The path argument points to an illegal address. ELOOP Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating path. ENAMETOOLONG The length of the path argument exceeds {PATH_MAX}, or the length of a path argument exceeds {NAME_MAX} while _POSIX_NO_TRUNC is in effect. ENOENT One or more components of the accounting file pathname do not exist. ENOTDIR A component of the path prefix is not a directory. EPERM The {PRIV_SYS_ACCT} privilege is not asserted in the effective set of the calling process. EROFS The named file resides on a read-only file system. SEE ALSO
exit(2), acct.h(3HEAD), signal(3C), privileges(5) SunOS 5.11 20 Jan 2003 acct(2)
Man Page