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strings(1) [osx man page]

STRINGS(1)						      General Commands Manual							STRINGS(1)

NAME
strings - find the printable strings in a object, or other binary, file SYNOPSIS
strings [ - ] [ -a ] [ -o ] [ -t format ] [ -number ] [ -n number ] [--] [file ...] DESCRIPTION
Strings looks for ASCII strings in a binary file or standard input. Strings is useful for identifying random object files and many other things. A string is any sequence of 4 (the default) or more printing characters ending with a newline or a null. Unless the - flag is given, strings looks in all sections of the object files except the (__TEXT,__text) section. If no files are specified standard input is read. The file arguments may be of the form libx.a(foo.o), to request information about only that object file and not the entire library. (Typ- ically this argument must be quoted, ``libx.a(foo.o)'', to get it past the shell.) The options to strings(1) are: -a This option causes strings to look for strings in all sections of the object file (including the (__TEXT,__text) section. - This option causes strings to look for strings in all bytes of the files (the default for non-object files). -- This option causes strings to treat all the following arguments as files. -o Preceded each string by its offset in the file (in decimal). -t format Write each string preceded by its byte offset from the start of the file. The format shall be dependent on the single character used as the format option-argument: d The offset shall be written in decimal. o The offset shall be written in octal. x The offset shall be written in hexadecimal. -number The decimal number is used as the minimum string length rather than the default of 4. -n number Specify the minimum string length, where the number argument is a positive decimal integer. The default shall be 4. -arch arch_type Specifies the architecture, arch_type, of the file for strings(1) to operate on when the file is a universal file. (See arch(3) for the currently know arch_types.) The arch_type can be "all" to operate on all architectures in the file, which is the default. SEE ALSO
od(1) BUGS
The algorithm for identifying strings is extremely primitive. Apple Computer, Inc. September 11, 2006 STRINGS(1)

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strings(1)						      General Commands Manual							strings(1)

NAME
strings - Finds strings in an ASCII or binary file SYNOPSIS
strings [-aco] [-t format] [-n number] [file...] Obsolescent syntax strings [-] [-t format] [-number] [file...] STANDARDS
Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards as follows: strings: XCU5.0 Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information about industry standards and associated tags. OPTIONS
Searches an entire object file, not just the initialized data space. Searches only the comment section of the object file. Sets the mini- mum string length (default: 4) to number. Precedes each string by its offset (in octal) in the file. Writes each string preceded by its byte offset from the start of the file. The format is dependent on the single character used as the format argument, as follows: The offset is written in decimal. The offset is written in octal. The offset is written in hexadecimal. Sets the minimum string length (default: 4) to number. (Obsolescent) Searches an entire object file, not just the initialized data space. (Obsolescent) OPERANDS
The name of a file to be searched for strings. If you do not specify a file argument, strings reads from standard input. DESCRIPTION
A string is any sequence of 4 or more printing characters ending with a newline or null character. The strings command is useful for iden- tifying random object files. [Tru64 UNIX] If file specifies an archive file, output is generated for each archive member as if the command had been run on each archive member as a separate file. If -t is specified, the file offsets shown are relative to the beginning of the archive. [Tru64 UNIX] The -a and -c options modify the default behavior of searching only in the initialized data space of object files. NOTES
[Tru64 UNIX] The -t format option should be used when multiple files are specified as input. Without this option, it is not possible to determine which string is associated with which file. EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned: Successful completion. An error occurred. ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
The following environment variables affect the execution of strings: Provides a default value for the internationalization variables that are unset or null. If LANG is unset or null, the corresponding value from the default locale is used. If any of the internationalization variables contain an invalid setting, the utility behaves as if none of the variables had been defined. If set to a non-empty string value, overrides the values of all the other internationalization variables. Determines the locale for the interpretation of sequences of bytes of text data as characters (for example, single-byte as opposed to multibyte characters in arguments and input files) and to identify printable strings. Determines the locale for the format and contents of diagnostic messages written to standard error. Determines the location of message catalogues for the processing of LC_MESSAGES. SEE ALSO
Commands: nm(1), od(1) Standards: standards(5) strings(1)
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