Linux and UNIX Man Pages

Linux & Unix Commands - Search Man Pages

scandir(3ucb) [opensolaris man page]

scandir(3UCB)					     SunOS/BSD Compatibility Library Functions					     scandir(3UCB)

NAME
scandir, alphasort - scan a directory SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/cc [ flag... ] file... #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/dir.h> int scandir(dirname, namelist, select, dcomp) char *dirname; struct direct *(*namelist[]); int (*select(), (*dcomp)(); int alphasort(d1, d2) struct direct **d1, **d2; DESCRIPTION
The scandir() function reads the directory dirname and builds an array of pointers to directory entries using malloc(3C). The second param- eter is a pointer to an array of structure pointers. The third parameter is a pointer to a routine which is called with a pointer to a directory entry and should return a non zero value if the directory entry should be included in the array. If this pointer is NULL, then all the directory entries will be included. The last argument is a pointer to a routine which is passed to qsort(3C), which sorts the com- pleted array. If this pointer is NULL, the array is not sorted. The alphasort() function sorts the array alphabetically. RETURN VALUES
The scandir() function returns the number of entries in the array and a pointer to the array through the parameter namelist. The scandir() function returns -1 if the directory cannot be opened for reading or if malloc(3C) cannot allocate enough memory to hold all the data structures. The alphasort() function returns an integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0 if the directory entry name pointed to by d1 is greater than, equal to, or less than the directory entry name pointed to by d2. USAGE
The scandir() and alphasort() functions have transitional interfaces for 64-bit file offsets. See lf64(5). SEE ALSO
cc(1B), getdents(2), malloc(3C), qsort(3C), readdir(3UCB), readdir(3C), lf64(5) NOTES
Use of these functions should be restricted to applications written on BSD platforms. Use of these functions with any of the system libraries or in multithreaded applications is unsupported. SunOS 5.11 30 Oct 2007 scandir(3UCB)

Check Out this Related Man Page

SCANDIR(3)						   BSD Library Functions Manual 						SCANDIR(3)

NAME
scandir, alphasort -- scan a directory LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc) SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/types.h> #include <dirent.h> int scandir(const char *dirname, struct dirent ***namelist, int (*select)(const struct dirent *), int (*compar)(const void *, const void *)); int alphasort(const void *d1, const void *d2); DESCRIPTION
The scandir() function reads the directory dirname and builds an array of pointers to directory entries using malloc(3). It returns the num- ber of entries in the array. A pointer to the array of directory entries is stored in the location referenced by namelist. The select parameter is a pointer to a user supplied subroutine which is called by scandir() to select which entries are to be included in the array. The select routine is passed a pointer to a directory entry and should return a non-zero value if the directory entry is to be included in the array. If select is null, then all the directory entries will be included. The compar parameter is a pointer to a user supplied subroutine which is passed to qsort(3) to sort the completed array. If this pointer is null, the array is not sorted. The alphasort() function is a routine which can be used for the compar parameter to sort the array alphabetically. The memory allocated for the array can be deallocated with free(3), by freeing each pointer in the array and then the array itself. DIAGNOSTICS
Returns -1 if the directory cannot be opened for reading or if malloc(3) cannot allocate enough memory to hold all the data structures. SEE ALSO
directory(3), dirent(3), malloc(3), qsort(3) STANDARDS
The scandir() and alphasort() functions conform to IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 (``POSIX.1''). HISTORY
The scandir() and alphasort() functions appeared in 4.2BSD. BSD
April 29, 2010 BSD
Man Page