Linux and UNIX Man Pages

Linux & Unix Commands - Search Man Pages

rump_sp(7) [netbsd man page]

RUMP_SP(7)					       BSD Miscellaneous Information Manual						RUMP_SP(7)

NAME
rump_sp -- rump remote system call support DESCRIPTION
The rump_sp facility allows clients to attach to a rump kernel server over a socket and perform system calls. While making a local rump sys- tem call is faster than calling the host kernel, a remote system call over a socket is slower. This facility is therefore meant mostly for operations which are not performance critical, such as configuration of a rump kernel server. Clients The NetBSD base system comes with multiple preinstalled clients which can be used to configure a rump kernel and request diagnostic informa- tion. These clients run as hybrids partially in the host system and partially against the rump kernel. For example, network-related clients will typically avoid making any file system related system calls against the rump kernel, since it is not guaranteed that a rump network server has file system support. Another example is DNS: since a rump server very rarely has a DNS service configured, host networking is used to do DNS lookups. Some examples of clients include rump.ifconfig which configures interfaces, rump.sysctl which is used to access the sysctl(7) namespace and rump.traceroute which is used to display a network trace starting from the rump kernel. Also, almost any unmodified dynamically linked application (for example telnet(1) or ls(1)) can be used as a rump kernel client with the help of system call hijacking. See rumphijack(3) for more information. Connecting to the server A remote rump server is specified using an URL. Currently two types of URLs are supported: TCP and local domain sockets. The TCP URL is of the format tcp://ip.address:port/ and the local domain URL is unix://path. The latter can accept relative or absolute paths. Note that absolute paths require three leading slashes. To preserve the standard usage of the rump clients' counterparts the environment variable RUMP_SERVER is used to specify the server URL. To keep track of which rump kernel the current shell is using, modifying the shell prompt is recommended -- this is analoguous to the visual clue you have when you login from one machine to another. Client credentials and access control The current scheme gives all connecting clients root credentials. It is recommended to take precautions which prevent unauthorized access. For a unix domain socket it is enough to prevent access to the socket using file system permissions. For TCP/IP sockets the only available means is to prevent network access to the socket with the use of firewalls. More fine-grained access control based on cryptographic creden- tials may be implemented at a future date. EXAMPLES
Get a list of file systems supported by a rump kernel server (in case that particular server does not support file systems, an error will be returned): $ env RUMP_SERVER=unix://sock rump.sysctl vfs.generic.fstypes SEE ALSO
rump_server(1), rump(3), rumpclient(3), rumphijack(3) HISTORY
rump_sp first appeared in NetBSD 6.0. BSD
February 7, 2011 BSD

Check Out this Related Man Page

RUMP_MSDOS(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 					     RUMP_MSDOS(8)

NAME
rump_msdos -- mount a msdos image with a userspace server SYNOPSIS
file-system PUFFS pseudo-device putter rump_msdos [options] image mountpoint DESCRIPTION
NOTE! This manual page describes features specific to the rump(3) file server. Please see mount_msdos(8) for a full description of the available command line options. The rump_msdos utility can be used to mount msdos file systems. It uses rump(3) and p2k(3) to facilitate running the file system as a server in userspace. As opposed to mount_msdos(8), rump_msdos does not use file system code within the kernel and therefore does not require kernel support except puffs(4). Apart from a minor speed penalty there is no downside with respect to in-kernel code. rump_msdos does not require using vnconfig(8) for mounts from regular files and the file path can be passed directly as the image parameter. In fact, the use of vnconfig(8) is discouraged, since it is unable to properly deal with images on sparse files. In case the image contains multiple partitions, the desired partition must be indicated by appending the token ``%DISKLABEL:p%'' to the image path. The letter ``p'' specifies the partition as obtained via disklabel(8). For example, to mount partition ``e'' from image /tmp/wd0.img, use ``/tmp/wd0.img%DISKLABEL:e%''. It is recommended that untrusted file system images be mounted with rump_msdos instead of mount_msdos(8). Corrupt file system images com- monly cause the file system to crash the entire kernel, but with rump_msdos only the userspace server process will dump core. To use rump_msdos via mount(8), the flags -o rump and -t msdos should be given. Similarly, rump_msdos is used instead of mount_msdos(8) if ``rump'' is added to the options field of fstab(5). SEE ALSO
p2k(3), puffs(3), rump(3), mount_msdos(8) HISTORY
The rump_msdos utility first appeared in NetBSD 5.0. BSD
November 21, 2010 BSD
Man Page