Query: wcwidth
OS: mojave
Section: 3
Format: Original Unix Latex Style Formatted with HTML and a Horizontal Scroll Bar
WCWIDTH(3) BSD Library Functions Manual WCWIDTH(3)NAMEwcwidth, wcwidth_l -- number of column positions of a wide-character codeLIBRARYStandard C Library (libc, -lc)SYNOPSIS#include <wchar.h> int wcwidth(wchar_t wc); #include <wchar.h> #include <xlocale.h> int wcwidth_l(wchar_t wc, locale_t loc);DESCRIPTIONThe wcwidth() function determines the number of column positions required to display the wide character wc. Although the wcwidth() function uses the current locale, the wcwidth_l() function may be passed a locale directly. See xlocale(3) for more information.RETURN VALUESThe wcwidth() function returns 0 if the wc argument is a null wide character (L' '), -1 if wc is not printable; otherwise, it returns the number of column positions the character occupies.EXAMPLESThis code fragment reads text from standard input and breaks lines that are more than 20 column positions wide, similar to the fold(1) util- ity: wint_t ch; int column, w; column = 0; while ((ch = getwchar()) != WEOF) { w = wcwidth(ch); if (w > 0 && column + w >= 20) { putwchar(L' '); column = 0; } putwchar(ch); if (ch == L' ') column = 0; else if (w > 0) column += w; }SEE ALSOiswprint(3), wcswidth(3), xlocale(3)STANDARDSThe wcwidth() function conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (``POSIX.1'').BSDAugust 17, 2004 BSD