How does UNIX....?


 
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# 1  
Old 09-05-2006
How does UNIX....?

Hello all,

Got a question to ask, in some OS, if a shell command is not an internal command, then it is assumed to be a separate program which is loaded into the memory of the computer and then executed.

In UNIX a different technique is used which does much the same sort of thing. What is the UNIX technique?
# 2  
Old 09-05-2006
You have it exaclty.
UNIX uses a PATH variable to look up the location of external commands.

Code:
echo $PATH

will show you yours.

In ksh or sh
Code:
type <command>

shows you the location of external commands or "shell builtin" for internal commands. Sometimes there are two: an internal and an external. For my version of ksh, print is an example of this.

To force the shell to use external print on my box add a fully qualified name:

Code:
/usr/bin/print "some stuff"

# 3  
Old 09-06-2006
Thanks a lot! your help is greatly appreciated =)
 
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