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intro(3c) [hpux man page]

intro(3C)																 intro(3C)

NAME
intro - introduction to subroutines and libraries DESCRIPTION
This section describes functions found in various libraries, other than those functions that directly invoke HP-UX system primitives, which are described in Section(2) of this volume. Certain major collections are identified by a letter after the section identifier(3): (3C) These functions, together with the Operating System Calls and those marked(3S), constitute the Standard C Library, which is automatically loaded by the C compiler, cc(1). Declarations for some of these functions can be obtained from files indicated in the appropriate entries.(3E) These functions constitute the ELF access library which lets a program manipulate ELF (Executable and Linking Format) object files, archive files, and archive members. The link editor searches this library if the option is specified. The header file provides type and function declarations for all library services (described in elf(3E). (3G) These functions constitute the graphics library and are documented in separate manuals.(3I) These functions constitute the instrument support (Device I/O) library.(3M) These functions constitute the Math Library, The link editor searches this library if the option is specified. Declara- tions for these functions are available in the header files and Several generally useful mathematical constants are also defined in (see math(5)). (3N) These functions are applicable to the Internet network and are part of the standard C library, (3S) These functions constitute the ``standard I/O package'' (see stdio(3S)). These functions are in the library already men- tioned. Declarations for these functions can be obtained from the file(3T) These functions constitute the Pthreads Library. The link editor (see ld(1)) searches this library if the option is spec- ified. See pthread(3T) for more detailed information on threads.(3X) Various specialized libraries. The files in which these libraries are found are specified in the appropriate entries. DIAGNOSTICS
Functions in the C and Math Libraries, (3C) and(3M), may return the conventional values or when the function is undefined for the given arguments or when the value is not representable. is defined as in the header file. Functions in the Math Library may also return or a In these cases, the external variable (see errno(2)) may also be set to the value [EDOM] or [ERANGE]. FILES
(For PA-RISC systems.) Standard I/O, operating system calls, and general purpose routines archive library. (For PA-RISC systems.) Standard I/O, operating system calls, and general purpose routines shared library. (For Itanium(R)-based systems.) Standard I/O, operating system calls, and general purpose routines 32-bit and 64-bit shared libraries. (For PA-RISC systems.) CRT screen handling shared library. (For Itanium-based systems.) CRT screen handling 32-bit and 64-bit shared libraries. (For PA-RISC systems.) ELF archive library. (For PA-RISC systems.) ELF shared library. (For Itanium-based systems.) ELF 32-bit and 64-bit shared libraries. (For PA-RISC systems.) SVID3, XPG4.2, and ANSI C compliant math archive library. (For PA-RISC systems.) SVID3, XPG4.2, and ANSI C compliant math archive library. (For Itanium-based systems.) SVID3, XPG4.2, and ANSI C compliant 32-bit and 64-bit math shared libraries. SEE ALSO
ar(1), elf(3E), ld(1), nm(1), intro(2), stdio(3S), hier(5), math(5), thread_safety(5), introduction(9). Web access to HP-UX documentation at intro(3C)

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cos(3M) 																   cos(3M)

NAME
cos(), cosf(), cosl(), cosw(), cosq() - cosine functions SYNOPSIS
HP Integrity Server Only DESCRIPTION
returns the cosine of x (x specified in radians). On PA-RISC systems, may lose accuracy when x is far from zero. is a version of it takes a argument and returns a result. Integrity Server Only is a version of it takes a argument and returns a result. is an version of it takes an argument and returns an result. is equivalent to on HP-UX systems. USAGE
To use these functions compile either with the default option or with the and the options. To use (for Integrity servers) or compile also with the option. To use any of these functions, make sure your program includes and link in the math library by specifying on the compiler or linker command line. For more information, see the at the following site: PA-RISC Only Millicode versions of the and functions are available. Millicode versions of math library functions are usually faster than their counter- parts in the standard library. To use these versions, compile your program with the or the optimization option. For special cases, the millicode versions return the same values as their standard library counterparts (see the section). RETURN VALUE
returns 1. If x returns NaN and raises the invalid exception. If x is NaN, returns NaN. When it raises no other exception, whether raises the inexact exception is unspecified. ERRORS
No errors are defined. SEE ALSO
acos(3M), asin(3M), atan(3M), atan2(3M), ccos(3M), cosd(3M), sin(3M), sincos(3M), tan(3M), math(5). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
: SVID3, XPG4.2, ANSI C, ISO/IEC C99 (including Annex F, ``IEC 60559 floating-point arithmetic'') : ISO/IEC C99 (including Annex F, ``IEC 60559 floating-point arithmetic'') cos(3M)
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