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radrelay(8) [debian man page]

RADRELAY(8)							 FreeRADIUS Daemon						       RADRELAY(8)

NAME
radrelay -- Deprecated command. DESCRIPTION
The functions of radrelay have been added to radiusd. One benefit is that one instance of radiusd can read multiple detail files, among others. The rlm_sql_log module does something similar, but for SQL queries. See it's man page for details. REPLICATION FOR BACKUPS
Many sites run multiple radius servers; at least one primary and one backup server. When the primary goes down, most NASes detect that and switch to the backup server. That will cause your accounting packets to go the the backup server - and some NASes don't even switch back to the primary server when it comes back up. The result is that accounting records are missed, and/or the administrator must jump through hoops in order to combine the different detail files from multiple servers. It also means that the session database ("radutmp", used for radwho and simultaneous use detection) gets out of sync. We solve this issue by "relaying" packets from one server to another, so they both have the same set of accounting data. See raddb/sites-available/buffered-sql for more information. BUFFERING FOR HIGH-LOAD SERVERS If the RADIUS server suddenly receives a many accounting packets, there may be insufficient CPU power to process them all in a timely man- ner. This problem is especially noticable when the accounting packets are going to a back-end database. Similarly, you may have one database that tracks "live" sessions, and another that tracks historical accounting data. In that case, accessing the first database is fast, as it is small. Accessing the second database many be slower, as it may contain multiple gigabytes of data. In addition, writing to the first database in a timely manner is important, while data may be written to the second database with a few minutes delay, without any harm being done. See raddb/sites-available/copy-to-home-server for more information. SEE ALSO
radiusd(8), rlm_sql_log(5) AUTHOR
The FreeRADIUS Server Project 23 October 2007 RADRELAY(8)

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rlm_acct_unique(5)						 FreeRADIUS Module						rlm_acct_unique(5)

NAME
rlm_acct_unique - FreeRADIUS Module DESCRIPTION
The rlm_acct_unique module creates a unique accounting session Id. Many NAS vendors have their equipment supply an Acct-Session-Id attribute which is not unique over reboots. This makes accounting diffi- cult, as there will be many independent sessions with the same Acct-Session-Id attribute. This module uses the Acct-Session-Id attribute, along with other attributes in the request, to create a more unique session ID, called Acct-Unique-Session-Id. The main configuration items to be aware of are: key A list of the attributes used in calculating an MD5 hash which is used as the value for the unique session id. CONFIGURATION
modules { ... acct_unique { key = "User-Name, Acct-Session-Id, NAS-IP-Address, NAS-Port" } ... } ... preacct { ... acct_unique ... } After generating the MD5 hash, the module adds it to the accounting request packet received from the client. It will look something like this in your detail file: Acct-Unique-Session-Id = "c66ef57e480b9d26" NOTE: Any attribute you specify that is not found in the 'dictionary' file will cause the server to fail and exit with an error. NOTE: If you want the Acct-Unique-Session-Id of the Start and the Stop packet of a particular session to match, you must use values for the key that will stay the same for the Start and Stop. The above example is a good start. Adding 'Acct-Session-Time', for example, would cause a mismatch because that value is not the same on the Start and Stop accounting packets. SECTIONS
authorization, pre-accounting, accounting FILES
/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf SEE ALSO
radiusd(8), radiusd.conf(5) AUTHORS
Chris Parker, cparker@segv.org 3 February 2004 rlm_acct_unique(5)
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