mail::box::tie(3pm) [debian man page]

Mail::Box::Tie(3pm)					User Contributed Perl Documentation				       Mail::Box::Tie(3pm)

NAME

       Mail::Box::Tie - access an existing message-folder as an array or hash

SYNOPSIS

       As an array:

	use Mail::Box::Tie;
	tie my(@inbox), Mail::Box::Tie::ARRAY => $folder;
	tie my(@inbox), Mail::Box::Tie => $folder;    # deprecated
	print $inbox[3];

       or as hash:

	tie my(%inbox), Mail::Box::Tie::HASH => $folder;
	tie my(%inbox), Mail::Box::Tie => $folder;    # deprecated
	print $inbox{'<12379.124879@example.com>'};

DESCRIPTION

       The use of "Mail::Box::Tie" is deprecated, because it is succeeded by two separate modules: Mail::Box::Tie::ARRAY and Mail::Box::Tie::HASH.
       However, this module still works.

       Folders certainly look like an array of messages, so why not just access them as one?  Or, the order is not important, but the message-ids
       are (give relations): why not access them from a hash based on this message-id?	Programs using one of these ties will look simpler than
       programs using the more traditional method calls.

SEE ALSO

       This module is part of Mail-Box distribution version 2.105, built on May 07, 2012. Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/mailbox/

LICENSE

       Copyrights 2001-2012 by [Mark Overmeer]. For other contributors see ChangeLog.

       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.  See
       http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html

perl v5.14.2							    2012-05-07						       Mail::Box::Tie(3pm)

Mail::Box::Tie::HASH(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				 Mail::Box::Tie::HASH(3pm)

NAME

       Mail::Box::Tie::HASH - access an existing message folder as a hash

SYNOPSIS

	tie my(%inbox), 'Mail::Box::Tie::HASH', $folder;

	foreach my $msgid (keys %inbox)
	{   print $inbox{$msgid};
	    delete $inbox{$msgid};
	}

	$inbox{$msg->messageId} = $msg;

DESCRIPTION

       Certainly when you look at a folder as being a set of related messages based on message-id, it is logical to access the folder through a
       hash.

       For a tied hash, the message-id is used as the key.  The message-id is usually unique, but when two or more instances of the same message
       are in the same folder, one will be flagged for deletion and the other will be returned.

       This implementation uses basic folder access routines which are related to the message-id.

METHODS

   Constructors
       TIEHASH('Mail::Box::Tie::HASH', FOLDER)
	   Connects the FOLDER object to a HASH.

	   example:

	    my $mgr    = Mail::Box::Manager->new;
	    my $folder = $mgr->open(access => 'rw');
	    tie my(%inbox), 'Mail::Box::Tie::HASH', $folder;

   Tied Interface
       $obj->CLEAR()
	   Remove the contents of the hash.  This is not really possible, but all the messages will be flagged for deletion.

	   example:

	    %inbox = ();
	    %inbox = ($msg->messageId, $msg); #before adding msg

       $obj->DELETE(MESSAGE-ID)
	   Remove the message with the specified MESSAGE-ID.

	   example:

	    delete $inbox{$msgid};

       $obj->EXISTS(MESSAGE-ID)
	   Check whether a message with a certain MESSAGE-ID exists.

	   example:

	    if(exists $inbox{$msgid}) ...

       $obj->FETCH(MESSAGEID)
	   Get the message with the specified id.  The returned message may be a dummy if message thread detection is used.  Returns "undef" when
	   there is no message with the specified id.

	   example:

	    my $msg = $inbox{$msgid};
	    if($inbox{$msgid}->isDummy)  ...

       $obj->FIRSTKEY()
	   See NEXTKEY().

       $obj->NEXTKEY(PREVIOUS)
	   FIRSTKEY() returns the first message-id/message pair from the folder, and NEXTKEY returns the message-id/message pair for the next
	   message, in the order in which the message is stored in the folder.

	   Messages flagged for deletion will not be returned. See the Mail::Box::messages() method of the folder type for more information about
	   the folder message order.

	   example:

	    foreach my $msgid (keys %inbox) ...
	    foreach my $msg (values %inbox) ...

	    while(my ($msgid, $msg) = each %inbox) {
	       $msg->print unless $msg->isDeleted;
	    }

       $obj->STORE(undef, MESSAGE)
	   Store a message in the folder.  The key must be "undef", because the message-id of the specified message is taken.  This is shown in
	   the first example.  However, as you see, it is a bit complicated to specify "undef", therefore the string "undef" is accepted as well.

	   The message may be converted into something which can be stored in the folder type which is at stake.  The added instance is returned.

	   example:

	    $inbox{ (undef) } = $msg;
	    $inbox{undef} = $msg;

SEE ALSO

       This module is part of Mail-Box distribution version 2.105, built on May 07, 2012. Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/mailbox/

LICENSE

       Copyrights 2001-2012 by [Mark Overmeer]. For other contributors see ChangeLog.

       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.  See
       http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html

perl v5.14.2							    2012-05-07						 Mail::Box::Tie::HASH(3pm)