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create_conversion(7) [centos man page]

CREATE 
CONVERSION(7) PostgreSQL 9.2.7 Documentation CREATE CONVERSION(7) NAME
CREATE_CONVERSION - define a new encoding conversion SYNOPSIS
CREATE [ DEFAULT ] CONVERSION name FOR source_encoding TO dest_encoding FROM function_name DESCRIPTION
CREATE CONVERSION defines a new conversion between character set encodings. Also, conversions that are marked DEFAULT can be used for automatic encoding conversion between client and server. For this purpose, two conversions, from encoding A to B and from encoding B to A, must be defined. To be able to create a conversion, you must have EXECUTE privilege on the function and CREATE privilege on the destination schema. PARAMETERS
DEFAULT The DEFAULT clause indicates that this conversion is the default for this particular source to destination encoding. There should be only one default encoding in a schema for the encoding pair. name The name of the conversion. The conversion name can be schema-qualified. If it is not, the conversion is defined in the current schema. The conversion name must be unique within a schema. source_encoding The source encoding name. dest_encoding The destination encoding name. function_name The function used to perform the conversion. The function name can be schema-qualified. If it is not, the function will be looked up in the path. The function must have the following signature: conv_proc( integer, -- source encoding ID integer, -- destination encoding ID cstring, -- source string (null terminated C string) internal, -- destination (fill with a null terminated C string) integer -- source string length ) RETURNS void; NOTES
Use DROP CONVERSION to remove user-defined conversions. The privileges required to create a conversion might be changed in a future release. EXAMPLES
To create a conversion from encoding UTF8 to LATIN1 using myfunc: CREATE CONVERSION myconv FOR 'UTF8' TO 'LATIN1' FROM myfunc; COMPATIBILITY
CREATE CONVERSION is a PostgreSQL extension. There is no CREATE CONVERSION statement in the SQL standard, but a CREATE TRANSLATION statement that is very similar in purpose and syntax. SEE ALSO
ALTER CONVERSION (ALTER_CONVERSION(7)), CREATE FUNCTION (CREATE_FUNCTION(7)), DROP CONVERSION (DROP_CONVERSION(7)) PostgreSQL 9.2.7 2014-02-17 CREATE CONVERSION(7)

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CREATE 
COLLATION(7) PostgreSQL 9.2.7 Documentation CREATE COLLATION(7) NAME
CREATE_COLLATION - define a new collation SYNOPSIS
CREATE COLLATION name ( [ LOCALE = locale, ] [ LC_COLLATE = lc_collate, ] [ LC_CTYPE = lc_ctype ] ) CREATE COLLATION name FROM existing_collation DESCRIPTION
CREATE COLLATION defines a new collation using the specified operating system locale settings, or by copying an existing collation. To be able to create a collation, you must have CREATE privilege on the destination schema. PARAMETERS
name The name of the collation. The collation name can be schema-qualified. If it is not, the collation is defined in the current schema. The collation name must be unique within that schema. (The system catalogs can contain collations with the same name for other encodings, but these are ignored if the database encoding does not match.) locale This is a shortcut for setting LC_COLLATE and LC_CTYPE at once. If you specify this, you cannot specify either of those parameters. lc_collate Use the specified operating system locale for the LC_COLLATE locale category. The locale must be applicable to the current database encoding. (See CREATE DATABASE (CREATE_DATABASE(7)) for the precise rules.) lc_ctype Use the specified operating system locale for the LC_CTYPE locale category. The locale must be applicable to the current database encoding. (See CREATE DATABASE (CREATE_DATABASE(7)) for the precise rules.) existing_collation The name of an existing collation to copy. The new collation will have the same properties as the existing one, but it will be an independent object. NOTES
Use DROP COLLATION to remove user-defined collations. See Section 22.2, "Collation Support", in the documentation for more information about collation support in PostgreSQL. EXAMPLES
To create a collation from the operating system locale fr_FR.utf8 (assuming the current database encoding is UTF8): CREATE COLLATION french (LOCALE = 'fr_FR.utf8'); To create a collation from an existing collation: CREATE COLLATION german FROM "de_DE"; This can be convenient to be able to use operating-system-independent collation names in applications. COMPATIBILITY
There is a CREATE COLLATION statement in the SQL standard, but it is limited to copying an existing collation. The syntax to create a new collation is a PostgreSQL extension. SEE ALSO
ALTER COLLATION (ALTER_COLLATION(7)), DROP COLLATION (DROP_COLLATION(7)) PostgreSQL 9.2.7 2014-02-17 CREATE COLLATION(7)
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