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Shouting at hard disks


 
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Old 01-09-2009
Shouting at hard disks

Shhh, be wewwy, wewwy, quiet!  We'we hunting disk latency.  Who knew that yelling at your hard disks, far from getting them to work faster, would only make things worse?  Well, when you think about it in terms of vibration, it makes a lot of sense.

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DRTEST(8)						      System Manager's Manual							 DRTEST(8)

NAME
drtest - standalone disk test program DESCRIPTION
Drtest is a standalone program used to read a disk track by track. It was primarily intended as a test program for new standalone drivers, but has shown useful in other contexts as well, such as verifying disks and running speed tests. For example, when a disk has been format- ted (by format(8)), you can check that hard errors has been taken care of by running drtest. No hard errors should be found, but in many cases quite a few soft ECC errors will be reported. While drtest is running, the cylinder number is printed on the console for every 10th cylinder read. EXAMPLE
A sample run of drtest is shown below. In this example (using a 750), drtest is loaded from the root file system; usually it will be loaded from the machine's console storage device. Boldface means user input. As usual, ``#'' and ``@'' may be used to edit input. >>>B/3 %% loading hk(0,0)boot Boot : hk(0,0)drtest Test program for stand-alone up and hp driver Debugging level (1=bse, 2=ecc, 3=bse+ecc)? Enter disk name [type(adapter,unit), e.g. hp(1,3)]? hp(0,0) Device data: #cylinders=1024, #tracks=16, #sectors=32 Testing hp(0,0), chunk size is 16384 bytes. (chunk size is the number of bytes read per disk access) Start ...Make sure hp(0,0) is online ... (errors are reported as they occur) ... (...program restarts to allow checking other disks) (...to abort halt machine with ^P) DIAGNOSTICS
The diagnostics are intended to be self explanatory. Note, however, that the device number in the diagnostic messages is identified as typeX instead of type(a,u) where X = a*8+u, e.g., hp(1,3) becomes hp11. SEE ALSO
format(8V), bad144(8) AUTHOR
Helge Skrivervik 4.2 Berkeley Distribution May 19, 1986 DRTEST(8)