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TCP packet with RST flag not carrying DSCP
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NetPacket::TCP(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation NetPacket::TCP(3pm) NAME
NetPacket::TCP - Assemble and disassemble TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) packets. VERSION
version 1.3.0 SYNOPSIS
use NetPacket::TCP; $tcp_obj = NetPacket::TCP->decode($raw_pkt); $tcp_pkt = NetPacket::TCP->encode($ip_pkt); $tcp_data = NetPacket::TCP::strip($raw_pkt); DESCRIPTION
"NetPacket::TCP" provides a set of routines for assembling and disassembling packets using TCP (Transmission Control Protocol). Methods "NetPacket::TCP->decode([RAW PACKET])" Decode the raw packet data given and return an object containing instance data. This method will quite happily decode garbage input. It is the responsibility of the programmer to ensure valid packet data is passed to this method. "NetPacket::TCP->encode($ip_obj)" Return a TCP packet encoded with the instance data specified. Needs parts of the ip header contained in $ip_obj in order to calculate the TCP checksum. "$packet-"parse_tcp_options> Returns a hash (or a hash ref in scalar context) contaning the packet's options. For now the method only recognizes well-known and widely used options (MSS, noop, windows scale factor, SACK permitted, timestamp). If the packet contains options unknown to the method, it may fail. Functions "NetPacket::TCP::strip([RAW PACKET])" Return the encapsulated data (or payload) contained in the TCP packet. This data is suitable to be used as input for other "NetPacket::*" modules. This function is equivalent to creating an object using the "decode()" constructor and returning the "data" field of that object. Instance data The instance data for the "NetPacket::TCP" object consists of the following fields. src_port The source TCP port for the packet. dest_port The destination TCP port for the packet. seqnum The TCP sequence number for this packet. acknum The TCP acknowledgement number for this packet. hlen The header length for this packet. reserved The 6-bit "reserved" space in the TCP header. flags Contains the urg, ack, psh, rst, syn, fin, ece and cwr flags for this packet. winsize The TCP window size for this packet. cksum The TCP checksum. urg The TCP urgent pointer. options Any TCP options for this packet in binary form. data The encapsulated data (payload) for this packet. Exports default FIN SYN RST PSH ACK URG ECE CWR Can be used to set the appropriate flag. exportable tcp_strip tags The following tags group together related exportable items. ":strip" Import the strip function "tcp_strip". ":ALL" All the above exportable items. EXAMPLE
The following script is a primitive pop3 sniffer. #!/usr/bin/perl -w use strict; use Net::PcapUtils; use NetPacket::Ethernet qw(:strip); use NetPacket::IP qw(:strip); use NetPacket::TCP; sub process_pkt { my($arg, $hdr, $pkt) = @_; my $tcp_obj = NetPacket::TCP->decode(ip_strip(eth_strip($pkt))); if (($tcp_obj->{src_port} == 110) or ($tcp_obj->{dest_port} == 110)) { print($tcp_obj->{data}); } } Net::PcapUtils::loop(&process_pkt, FILTER => 'tcp'); The following uses NetPacket together with Net::Divert to add a syn flag to all TCP packets passing through: #!/usr/bin/perl use Net::Divert; use NetPacket::IP qw(IP_PROTO_TCP); use NetPacket::TCP; $divobj = Net::Divert->new('yourhostname',9999); $divobj->getPackets(&alterPacket); sub alterPacket { my($packet,$fwtag) = @_; # decode the IP header $ip_obj = NetPacket::IP->decode($packet); # check if this is a TCP packet if($ip_obj->{proto} == IP_PROTO_TCP) { # decode the TCP header $tcp_obj = NetPacket::TCP->decode($ip_obj->{data}); # set the syn flag $tcp_obj->{flags} |= SYN; # construct the new ip packet $ip_obj->{data} = $tcp_obj->encode($ip_obj); $packet = $ip_obj->encode; } # write it back out $divobj->putPacket($packet,$fwtag); } TODO
Assembly of TCP fragments into a data stream Option processing Nicer processing of TCP flags COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2001 Tim Potter and Stephanie Wehner. Copyright (c) 1995,1996,1997,1998,1999 ANU and CSIRO on behalf of the participants in the CRC for Advanced Computational Systems ('ACSys'). This module is free software. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Artistic License 2.0. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. AUTHOR
Tim Potter <tpot@samba.org> Stephanie Wehner <atrak@itsx.com> perl v5.14.2 2011-11-20 NetPacket::TCP(3pm)
