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How to multicast on different IP network

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Operating Systems HP-UX How to multicast on different IP network
# 1  
Old 10-08-2006
How to multicast on different IP network
Hi, there
On HP-UX, I want to multicast packets on two different IP network repectively.
The two NIC are configured with two different IP. The routes are added with one default and one net for each IP . The multisender programs bind their own local IP, multireceiver programs add the membership with the same multicast address but different port and interface(IP). Normally, the pair of sender and receiver works correctly. When we pull out the network wired that the default route is configured, the multicast packets can not received on two network. However, when we pull out the network wired that do not configured default route, the packets can still be received with the two multireceiver, at this time, one of the IP can not pinged.
So the above test makes the following results:
1. The multicast has nothing to do with the local IP address, it only cares about the multicast address and port
2. The default route decides the multicast packets whether they can send out.

My question is how I can multicast the packets on the different IP network respectively. Once one of the network failed or its wired is pull out, the other network can still multicast normally. That means how I can implementate the dual network multiucasting,thanks.
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LEARN ABOUT OSF1

routes

routes(4)						     Kernel Interfaces Manual							 routes(4)

NAME

       routes - Specifies Internet routing information to the routing tables

SYNOPSIS

       /etc/routes

DESCRIPTION

       Static  routes  can  be defined in the /etc/routes file.  The /etc/routes file identifies static routes that are automatically added to the
       network routing tables with the /usr/sbin/route add command.  The /sbin/init.d/route script contains the /usr/sbin/route add  command  that
       is executed for each entry in the /etc/routes file when the network is restarted on the system or the system is rebooted.

       The general format of an entry in the /etc/routes file is: Dest Name1 Name2

       The  following is a brief description of each element in an /etc/routes file entry: A keyword that indicates whether the route is to a net-
       work or to a host. The two possible keywords are -net and -host.  The name or address of the destination network or  host.   Name1  can	be
       either  a  symbolic  name (as used in the /etc/hosts or /etc/networks file) or an Internet address specified in dotted-decimal format.  The
       name or address of the gateway host to which messages should be forwarded.  Name2 can be either a symbolic name (as used in the	/etc/hosts
       file) or an Internet address specified in dotted-decimal format.

       The  routes file is a Context-Dependent Symbolic Link (CDSL) and must be maintained as such.  See the System Administration manual for more
       information.

EXAMPLES

       To specify a route to a network through a gateway host with an entry in the /etc/routes file, enter:

       -net net2 host4

	      This example specifies a route to a network, net2, through the gateway host4.  To specify a route to a host through a  gateway  host
	      with an entry in the /etc/routes file, enter:

	      -host host2 host4

	      This  example  specifies	a route to a host, host2, through the gateway host4.  To specify a route to a default gateway host with an
	      entry in the /etc/routes file, enter:

	      default 130.9.0.5

	      This example specifies a route to a default gateway with an Internet address of 130.9.0.5.

FILES

       Contains the /usr/sbin/routed add command.

RELATED INFORMATION

       Commands: route(8)

       Daemons: gated(8), routed(8)

       Files: gated.conf(4)

       Network Administration delim off

																	 routes(4)