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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting assigning variables in sed command Post 98013 by matrixmadhan on Saturday 4th of February 2006 11:15:57 AM
Old 02-04-2006
Quote:
Originally Posted by wxornot
I need to assign a variable within a variable in a sed command.
I tried doing the following in c shell.


set left = 1
set right = 2
set segment = qwerty

sed -n -e "/$segment{$left}/,/$segment{$right}/p" file.txt


what is wrong with this syntax?
sed goes by
sed 's/<searchtext>/<replacementtext>/' file

using variables within sed

a=abcdef
b=def
echo abcdefghij | sed "s/$b/$a/"
abcabcdefghij

hope this helps.
 

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SHMGET(2)						      BSD System Calls Manual							 SHMGET(2)

NAME
shmget -- get shared memory area identifier SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/shm.h> int shmget(key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg); DESCRIPTION
shmget() returns the shared memory identifier associated with the key key. A shared memory segment is created if either key is equal to IPC_PRIVATE, or key does not have a shared memory segment identifier associated with it, and the IPC_CREAT bit is set in shmflg. If a new shared memory segment is created, the data structure associated with it (the shmid_ds structure, see shmctl(2)) is initialized as follows: o shm_perm.cuid and shm_perm.uid are set to the effective uid of the calling process. o shm_perm.gid and shm_perm.cgid are set to the effective gid of the calling process. o shm_perm.mode is set to the lower 9 bits of shmflg. o shm_lpid, shm_nattch, shm_atime, and shm_dtime are set to 0 o shm_ctime is set to the current time. o shm_segsz is set to the value of size. o The ftok(3) function may be used to generate a key from a pathname. RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion a positive shared memory segment identifier is returned. Otherwise, -1 is returned and the global variable errno is set to indicate the error. ERRORS
The shmget() system call will fail if: [EACCES] A shared memory segment is already associated with key and the caller has no permission to access it. [EEXIST] Both IPC_CREAT and IPC_EXCL are set in shmflg, and a shared memory segment is already associated with key. [EINVAL] No shared memory segment is to be created, and a shared memory segment exists for key, but the size of the segment associ- ated with it is less than size, which is non-zero. [ENOENT] IPC_CREAT was not set in shmflg and no shared memory segment associated with key was found. [ENOMEM] There is not enough memory left to created a shared memory segment of the requested size. [ENOSPC] A new shared memory identifier could not be created because the system limit for the number of shared memory identifiers has been reached. LEGACY SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/ipc.h> #include <sys/shm.h> int shmget(key_t key, int size, int shmflg); All of these include files are necessary. The type of size has changed. SEE ALSO
ftok(3), shmat(2), shmctl(2), shmdt(2), compat(5) BSD
August 17, 1995 BSD
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