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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Date - Last Sunday thru Saturday Post 92390 by Perderabo on Friday 9th of December 2005 05:32:42 PM
Old 12-09-2005
Look for my datecalc script on this site. You will need it. Then you can do:

$ datecalc -j $(( $(datecalc -j 2005 12 12) - $(($(datecalc -d 2005 12 12)+7-6)) ))
2005 12 10

To explain that...

"datecalc -d 2005 12 12" returns a day-of-week number for the given date. It uses the same scheme as cron..0=sunday 6=saturday. To find out how may days ago the last saturday was we add 7 (days in a week) and subtract 6 (saturday is day 6 in this scheme.

"datecalc -j 2005 12 12" returns a modified julian day number for the given date. 2005-12-12 happens to be 53,716. Each date has a different mjd number. To find the date n days ago, we just subtract n from the mjd. Then we convert the newly computed mjd back to a date.

Be sure to read the "Date Arithmetic" article in our FAQ section. And my datecalc script has built-in help. Just do "datecalc -help".

And the preceding Sunday is always 6 days earlier then the Saturday. Once you have the Saturday you should be able to calculate the Sunday pretty easily.
 

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Calendar::Simple(3pm)					User Contributed Perl Documentation				     Calendar::Simple(3pm)

NAME
Calendar::Simple - Perl extension to create simple calendars SYNOPSIS
use Calendar::Simple; my @curr = calendar; # get current month my @this_sept = calendar(9); # get 9th month of current year my @sept_2002 = calendar(9, 2002); # get 9th month of 2002 my @monday = calendar(9, 2002, 1); # get 9th month of 2002, # weeks start on Monday my @span = date_span(mon => 10, # returns span of dates year => 2006, begin => 15, end => 28); DESCRIPTION
A very simple module that exports one function called "calendar". calendar This function returns a data structure representing the dates in a month. The data structure returned is an array of array references. The first level array represents the weeks in the month. The second level array contains the actual days. By default, each week starts on a Sunday and the value in the array is the date of that day. Any days at the beginning of the first week or the end of the last week that are from the previous or next month have the value "undef". If the month or year parameters are omitted then the current month or year are assumed. A third, optional parameter, start_day, allows you to set the day each week starts with, with the same values as localtime sets for wday (namely, 0 for Sunday, 1 for Monday and so on). date_span This function returns a cur-down version of a month data structure which begins and ends on dates other than the first and last dates of the month. Any weeks that fall completely outside of the date range are removed from the structure and any days within the remaining weeks that fall outside of the date range are set to "undef". As there are a number of parameters to this function, they are passed using a named parameter interface. The parameters are as follows: year The required year. Defaults to the current year if omitted. mon The required month. Defaults to the current month if omitted. begin The first day of the required span. Defaults to the first if omitted. end The last day of the required span. Defaults to the last day of the month if omitted. start_day Indicates the day of the week that each week starts with. This takes the same values as the optional third parameter to "calendar". The default is 0 (for Sunday). This function isn't exported by default, so in order to use it in your program you need to use the module like this: use Calendar::Simple 'date_span'; EXAMPLE A simple "cal" replacement would therefore look like this: #!/usr/bin/perl -w use strict; use Calendar::Simple; my @months = qw(January February March April May June July August September October November December); my $mon = shift || (localtime)[4] + 1; my $yr = shift || (localtime)[5] + 1900; my @month = calendar($mon, $yr); print " $months[$mon -1] $yr "; print "Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa "; foreach (@month) { print map { $_ ? sprintf "%2d ", $_ : ' ' } @$_; print " "; } A version of this example, called "pcal", is installed when you install this module. Date Range This module will make use of DateTime.pm if it is installed. By using DateTime.pm it can use any date that DateTime can represent. If DateTime is not installed it uses Perl's built-in date handling and therefore can't deal with dates before 1970 and it will also have problems with dates after 2038 on a 32-bit machine. EXPORT "calendar" AUTHOR
Dave Cross <dave@mag-sol.com> ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
With thanks to Paul Mison <cpan@husk.org> for the start day patch. COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2002-2008, Magnum Solutions Ltd. All Rights Reserved. LICENSE
This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. SEE ALSO
perl, localtime, DateTime perl v5.10.1 2010-04-02 Calendar::Simple(3pm)
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