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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting find: problems escaping printf-command string Post 91625 by grahamb on Saturday 3rd of December 2005 11:50:53 PM
Old 12-04-2005
find: problems escaping printf-command string

Hi Folks!

Can you help me with this find -printf command. I seem to be unable to execute the printf-command from my shell script. I'm confused: Smilie

My shell script snippet looks like this:
Code:
#!/bin/sh
..
COMMAND="find ./* -printf '%p %m %s %u %g \n'"
echo "Command: ${COMMAND}"
${COMMAND} > ${ARCHIVE_DIR}/${CURRENT_FILE}

With or without the single quotes enclosing the %p, etc, I get this error message:
Code:
Command: find ./* -printf '%p %m %s %u %g \n'
find: paths must precede expression

At the command line (bash), the command works. Further-more it only works for me with the single quotes enclosing the printf-command string.

Look forward to your replies
Grahamb

Using Fedora2.54 with bash; and #!/bin/sh for shell execution
 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a filename containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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