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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users What is the differences between Services and Deamon Post 78257 by RTM on Monday 18th of July 2005 07:42:35 AM
Old 07-18-2005
See the definition at Webopedia which has more info but starts with
Quote:
Pronounced DEE-mun or DAY-mun. A process that runs in the background and performs a specified operation at predefined times or in response to certain events. The term daemon is a UNIX term, though many other operating systems provide support for daemons, though they're sometimes called other names. Windows, for example, refers to daemons as System Agents and services.
 

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rpc.lockd(8)						      System Manager's Manual						      rpc.lockd(8)

NAME
rpc.lockd, lockd - Network lock daemon SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/rpc.lockd [-b hostname] [-c] [-d debug] [-g graceperiod] [-h hashsize] [-s] [-t timeout] OPTIONS
The default behavior will create and bind a socket for each protocol per interface on the system. When the -b switch is specified, one socket per protocol will be created and bind to the passed IP address. Available only on TruCluster Server systems. This option starts the clusterwide lock daemon, which helps provide highly available NFS service. Do not use -c directly. Highly available NFS service is config- ured by default and typically does not require intervention. If you do need to start the clusterwide lock daemon, use the CAA command, caa_start cluster_lockd. For more information, see the TruCluster Server Administration manual. Internal Use Only. Use this option only under the direction of technical support personnel. Causes the rpc.lockd daemon to use the variable graceperiod (in seconds) as the grace period dura- tion instead of the default value of 15 seconds. Internal Use Only. Causes the rpc.lockd daemon to use the variable timeout (in seconds) as the interval instead of the default value of 5 seconds to retransmit a lock request to the remote server. DESCRIPTION
The rpc.lockd daemon processes lock requests that are either sent locally by the kernel or remotely by another lock daemon. The NFS locking service makes this advisory locking support possible by using the fcntl system call and the lockf subroutine. The rpc.lockd daemon forwards lock requests for remote data to the server site's lock daemon. The rpc.lockd daemon then requests the status monitor daemon, rpc.statd, for monitor service. The reply to the lock request is not sent to the kernel until the status daemon and the server site's lock daemon have replied. If either the status monitor or server site's lock daemon is unavailable, the reply to a lock request for remote data is delayed until all daemons become available. When a server recovers, it waits for a grace period for all client site lock daemons to submit reclaim requests. Client site lock daemons are notified by rpc.statd of the server recovery and promptly resubmit previously granted lock requests. If a client site's lock daemon fails to secure previously granted locks at the server site, it sends the signal SIGLOST to all the processes that were previously holding locks and cannot reclaim them. SEE ALSO
Commands: rpc.statd(8) Functions: fcntl(2), signal(2), lockf(3) rpc.lockd(8)
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