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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting how to include field separator if there are blank fields? Post 77690 by ReV on Tuesday 12th of July 2005 07:16:57 AM
Old 07-12-2005
how to include field separator if there are blank fields?

Hi,

I have the following data in the format as shown (note: there are more than 1 blank spaces between each field and the spaces are not uniform, meaning there can be one blank space between field1 and field2 and 3 spaces between field3 and field4, in this example, # are the spaces in between the fields):
________________________________________
num1a###num2a#num3a#####num4a##num5a
num1b###num2b##########num4b#######
#######num2c#num3c#####num4c##num5c
#######num2d#num3d#####num4d##num5d
num1e###num2e#num3e#####num4e##num5e
num1f########################num5f
________________________________________

i need to include ; as the field delimiter and the required output is:
________________________________________
num1a;num2a;num3a;num4a;num5a
num1b;num2b;;num4b;
;num2c;num3c;num4c;num5c
;num2d;num3d;num4d;num5d
num1e;num2e;num3e;num4e;num5e
num1f;;;;num5f
________________________________________

I tried using
sed -e 's/ */;/g'
but it will take consecutive blank fields as one blank field. Can anyone help?

Last edited by ReV; 07-12-2005 at 08:45 AM..
 

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NET(5)								File Formats Manual							    NET(5)

NAME
net - format of .net files read/written by Magic's netlist editor DESCRIPTION
Netlist files are read and written by Magic's netlist editor in a very simple ASCII format. The first line contains the characters `` Netlist File'' (the leading blank is important). After that comes a blank line and then the descriptions of one or more nets. Each net contains one or more lines, where each line contains a single terminal name. The nets are separated by blank lines. Any line that is blank or whose first character is blank is considered to be a separator line and the rest of its contents are ignored. Each terminal name is a path, much like a file path name in Unix. It consists of one or more fields separated by slashes. The last field in the path is the name of a label in a cell. The other fields (if any), are cell instance identifiers that form a path from the edit cell down to the label. The first instance identifier must name a subcell of the edit cell, the second must be a subcell of the first, and so on. Instance identifiers are unique within their parent cells, so a terminal path selects a unique cell to contain the label. However, the same label may appear multiple times within its cell. When this occurs, Magic assumes that the identical labels identify electrically equivalent terminals; it will choose the closest of them when routing to that terminal. Further, after connecting to one of these termi- nals Magic may take advantage of the internal wiring connecting them together and route through a cell to complete the net's wiring. An example netlist file follows below. It contains three distinct nets. ---------------------------------------- Netlist File alu/bit_1/cout alu/bit_2/cin regcell[21,2]/output latch[2]/input This line starts with a blank, so it's a separator. opcode_pla/out6 shifter/drivers/shift2 ---------------------------------------- SEE ALSO
magic(1) 4th Berkeley Distribution NET(5)
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