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Full Discussion: EXT3 Performance tuning
Special Forums Hardware Filesystems, Disks and Memory EXT3 Performance tuning Post 73994 by malcom on Tuesday 7th of June 2005 06:03:08 AM
Old 06-07-2005
EXT3 Performance tuning

Hi all,

long time ago I posted something, but now, it is needed again Smilie

Currently, I am handling with a big NFS Server for more than 200 clients, this sever has to work with 256 NFSDs. Because of this huge amount of NFSDs, there are thousands of small write accesses down to the disk and causing a high wait i/o Smilie

Now, i hope to be able to tune the ext3 filesystem in that way, that the wait i/o could be decreased, I even don't need to completely get rid of it...

Firstly I planed to move the journal to a different location, but because this is a shared disk within a HA failover configuration, both systems have to have the journal on the shared disk.
The next idea was to tune the fs via the commit rate within the fstab file, but during my tests I saw no performance increasement of the filesystem... the best performance I git was the default setting, which is every 5s.

So, I don't have a clue how to tune the fs further to decrease the wait i/o , do you have any ideas ?

Thanks in advance

Malcom
 

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JOURNAL_ABORT(9)					     The Linux Journalling API						  JOURNAL_ABORT(9)

NAME
journal_abort - Shutdown the journal immediately. SYNOPSIS
void journal_abort(journal_t * journal, int errno); ARGUMENTS
journal the journal to shutdown. errno an error number to record in the journal indicating the reason for the shutdown. DESCRIPTION
Perform a complete, immediate shutdown of the ENTIRE journal (not of a single transaction). This operation cannot be undone without closing and reopening the journal. The journal_abort function is intended to support higher level error recovery mechanisms such as the ext2/ext3 remount-readonly error mode. Journal abort has very specific semantics. Any existing dirty, unjournaled buffers in the main filesystem will still be written to disk by bdflush, but the journaling mechanism will be suspended immediately and no further transaction commits will be honoured. Any dirty, journaled buffers will be written back to disk without hitting the journal. Atomicity cannot be guaranteed on an aborted filesystem, but we _do_ attempt to leave as much data as possible behind for fsck to use for cleanup. Any attempt to get a new transaction handle on a journal which is in ABORT state will just result in an -EROFS error return. A journal_stop on an existing handle will return -EIO if we have entered abort state during the update. Recursive transactions are not disturbed by journal abort until the final journal_stop, which will receive the -EIO error. Finally, the journal_abort call allows the caller to supply an errno which will be recorded (if possible) in the journal superblock. This allows a client to record failure conditions in the middle of a transaction without having to complete the transaction to record the failure to disk. ext3_error, for example, now uses this functionality. Errors which originate from within the journaling layer will NOT supply an errno; a null errno implies that absolutely no further writes are done to the journal (unless there are any already in progress). AUTHORS
Roger Gammans <rgammans@computer-surgery.co.uk> Author. Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Author. COPYRIGHT
Kernel Hackers Manual 3.10 June 2014 JOURNAL_ABORT(9)
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