Sponsored Content
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Identifying invisible characters in Unix file Post 70480 by thanuman on Friday 29th of April 2005 07:25:19 AM
Old 04-29-2005
Identifying invisible characters in Unix file

I have a file, which when you look at it, appears as if it has spaces....
But sometimes, it is has tab or Nulls or some other character which we are not able to see.....
How to find what character exactly it is in the file, where ever we are seeing a space... (Iam in solaris)...
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Programming

Identifying and removing control characters in a file.

What is the best method to identify an remove control characters in a file. Would it be easier to do this in Unix or in C. (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: oracle8
0 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

Limit of no of characters PER LINE in a unix file

Hi , Whats the limit of characters PER LINE in a unix file , allowed for editing..sort , cut , sed , awk etc (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: mohapatra
5 Replies

3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Unix file does not display special characters

We have a unix file that contains special characters (ie. Ñ, °, É, ¿ , £ , ø ). When I try to read this file I get a codepage error and the characters are replaced by the # symbol. How do I keep the special characters from being read? Thanks. Ryan (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Ryan2786
3 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

Email a File from UNIX which has Japanese characters in it

Hi, I'm trying to email from UNIX, a file which has Japanese characters in it (i,e. in the contents -- not the filename). The file gets emailed, but the Japanese characters do not show up properly when I open the file on Windows in my Outlook mailbox. I searched a lot of forums but still... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: jainkirti
4 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

Unix Script file to Append Characters before rows in file.

Hi Experts, I am working on HP-UX. I am new to shell scripting. I would like to have a shell script which will prefix: 1. "H|" before first row of my file and, 2. "T" for all other rows of the file. For Example - File before running the script 20100430|4123451810|218.50|TC 20100430 ... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: phani333
4 Replies

6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

How to paste Kanji Characters into a Unix File

Hi, I am unable to copy Kanji characters into a unix file. They look like special characters when pasted into the Unix file. My objective is to copy these characters into a unix file and be able to print it and see the Kanji characters. Any help would be greatly appreciated. I am trying this... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: andrussw
1 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

Handling Invisible character in a file

Hi Experts, When i am trying to read a csv file ,i could find some invisible character in it. I tried to see those characters by following code od -c filename It is displaying 240 for those invisible character. can some one elobrate on this and provide solution remove those character from... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: cnraja
4 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

Replace first 3 characters in a unix file in all lines

Replace first 3 characters in a unix file (say replace "A&B" with "C&D") in all lines of the file. Need a sed or awk script to do this. Kindly help! -Kumar (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: vasan2815
4 Replies

9. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers

To remove any invisible and special characters from the file(exclude @!#$&*)

Hi Guys, My requirement is to remove any invisible and special characters from the file like control M(carriage return) and alt numerics and it should not replace @#!$% abc|xyz|acd¥£ó adc|123| 12áí Please help on this. Thanks Rakesh (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: rakeshp
1 Replies

10. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

To remove any invisible and special characters from the file(exclude @#!$*)

Hi Guys, My requirement is to remove any invisible and special characters from the file like control M(carriage return) and alt numerics and it should not replace @#!$% abc|xyz|acd¥£ó adc|123| 12áí Please help on this. Thanks Rakesh (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: rakeshp
1 Replies
expand(1)						      General Commands Manual							 expand(1)

NAME
expand, unexpand - expand tabs to spaces, and vice versa SYNOPSIS
tablist] [file ...] tablist] [file ...] Obsolescent: tabstop] tabn] [file ...] DESCRIPTION
processes the named files or the standard input and writes to the standard output with tabs changed into spaces. Backspace characters are preserved in the output, and the column count is decreased by one column for tab calculations. For proper tab calculation, if a multi-col- umn character is to be "backspace'd", it should be followed by multiple backspace characters which equal to it's column width. If a tab character is found after the last tab position, it is replaced by a single space. is useful for preprocessing character files that contain tabs (before sorting, looking at specific columns, etc). recognizes the following command-line options and arguments: tablist specifies where to set the tab positions instead of the default tablist can take two forms. If it is a single num- ber, tabs are set tablist spaces apart. tablist can also be a blank- or comma-separated list of increasing positions where tabs are to be set. This option is obsolescent and is equivalent to using This option is obsolescent and is equivalent to using processes the named files or the standard input and writes to the standard output with spaces changed into tabs where possible. By default, only leading spaces and tabs are converted to maximal strings of tabs. The default tab position is every 8 characters. Backspace characters are preserved into the output, and the column count is decreased by one column for tab calculations. For proper tab calcula- tion, if a multi-column character is to be "backspace'd", it should be followed by multiple backspace characters which equal to it's column width. recognizes the following command-line options and arguments: Tabs are inserted whenever they would compress the resultant file by replacing two or more spaces before a tab position. tablist specifies the tab positions. tablist can take two forms. If it is a single number, tabs are set every tablist spa- ces apart. If tablist is a blank- or comma-separated list of increasing positions, tabs are set at those locations. The option implies the option. If the option is not specified, the default is equivalent to specifying except that is not implied for this case. EXTERNAL INFLUENCES
Environment Variables determines the interpretation of text as single and/or multi-byte characters. determines the language in which messages are displayed. If or is not specified in the environment or is set to the empty string, the value of is used as a default for each unspecified or empty variable. If is not specified or is set to the empty string, a default of "C" (see lang(5)) is used instead of If any internationalization variable contains an invalid setting, and behave as if all internationalization variables are set to "C". See environ(5). If is set to a non-empty string value, it overrides the values of all the other internationalization variables. International Code Set Support Single- and multi-byte character code sets are supported with the exception that do not recognize multi-byte alternative space characters. STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
expand(1)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 07:24 AM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy