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Full Discussion: Hardware for UNIX/Free BSD
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Hardware for UNIX/Free BSD Post 59725 by gozer13 on Wednesday 29th of December 2004 03:40:40 PM
Old 12-29-2004
Computer Web Server Hardware

kargooliw, if you install two NICs, even with a huge pipe to the net, you will be able to setup full duplex; meaning one card for incoming traffic, and one for outgoing. This will greatly reduce the bottleneck between your cpu and the world. Even if you're not going to experience a lot of hits or traffic on your site, NICs are cheap enough to justify the rewards.
As for one cpu vs. multiple, a team of horses pulling a wagon is going to be more efficient then one monster breed steroided out. I have a multi-processor server, running P-II 400s. A few of those (which you can almost dig out of someone's trash) will out perform any single processor 1.x or 2.x GHz machine. The initial expense if higher, as you are talking about server hardware, instead of a modified desktop, but check e-bay, ubid, overstock, etc. They have surprising deals on Compaq servers! I will still be using my P-II server long after others have upgraded their single processor box. I don't know why you would want a custom video card on a web server, seems kind of silly to me. A cheapie would work, as your really don't want to run anything over 256 colors anyway, it is directly proportional to needless resource, and budget usage.
If you are just doing user authentication, you will defiantly want to go with a full duplex connection, and a min of a gig of ram. Drive space isn't too critical, but make sure it's mirrored, and you do backups! If you are doing databaseing or similar drive dependency work, then HW RAID-5 is an exceptional solution. It's expensive but once again you can pick up a controller card aligned with the price range you are targeting, drives are also a little expensive, but from an operational and disaster recovery standpoint, if you can flip the bill, well worth the cost-trust me.
 

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SEND_ARP(8)						      System Manager's Manual						       SEND_ARP(8)

NAME
send_arp - Send out one ARP packet with source/target IP and Ethernet hardware addresses suuplied by the user. SYNOPSIS
send_arp sndr_ip_addr sndr_hw_addr targ_ip_addr targ_hw_addr [src_int [src_hw_addr [dest_hw_addr]]] DESCRIPTION
send_arp This program sends out one ARP packet with source/target IP and Ethernet hardware addresses suuplied by the user. It compiles and works on Linux and will probably work on any Unix that has SOCK_PACKET. The idea behind this program is a proof of a concept, nothing more. It comes as is, no warranty. However, you're allowed to use it under one condition: you must use your brain simultaneously. If this condition is not met, you shall forget about this program and go RTFM imme- diately. OPTIONS
sndr_ip_addr Sender IP address for ARP packet. sndr_hw_addr Sender Hardware address for ARP packet. targ_ip_addr Target IP address for ARP packet. targ_hw_addr Target Hardware address for ARP packet. src_int Source Interface for ARP packet. src_hw_addr Source layer2 Hardware address for ARP packet. dest_hw_addr Destination layer2 Hardware address for ARP packet. AUTHORS
send_arp - Yuri Volobuev <volobuev@t1.chem.umn.edu> man page - Horms <horms@verge.net.au> layer2 patch - Patrick Koppen <patrick@koppen.de> 30th October 2003 SEND_ARP(8)
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