Sponsored Content
Full Discussion: what is SAN
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers what is SAN Post 52892 by Perderabo on Tuesday 29th of June 2004 08:30:15 AM
Old 06-29-2004
First think about disk arrays. A disk array might plug into a computer's scsi interface. The computer doesn't see the real disks. It sees make-believe disks provided by the array. You typically connect to a serial port on the disk array to program exactly what these disks look like. But to the computer, the disk seem like local disks. It can build a filesystem and mount it. Or it can use the raw disk space as with a database. You would usually mount the disk, but this is not absolutely required.

Next, instead of that scsi inteface, imagine a computer that talks to an attached disk array via fibre channel. We actually have several of these. You need fibre channel drivers on the computer. But no other special software.

Now unplug that fibre channel cable from the disk array and plug it into a SAN server. A SAN server is just a disk array on steroids....lots of steriods. Dozens of computers connect to it. You telnet into the SAN server to define what the make-believe disks look like but once again, to the computer they are just local disks.

SANs do have additional features beyond what a disk array can do to support clustering and backups, but to just get a handle on it, just think of it as a massive super disk array.
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. AIX

San:

hi We have 2 AIX nodes running with HACMP and all of them connected to SAN, Our shared storage is shark; I need to create shared volume group and I need the HACMP take a ware of it. Regards (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: h2aix
1 Replies

2. Solaris

Thoughts/experiences of SAN attaching V880 to EMC SAN

Hi everyone, I wonder if I can canvas any opinions or thoughts (good or bad) on SAN attaching a SUN V880/490 to an EMC Clarion SAN? At the moment the 880 is using 12 internal FC-AL disks as a db server and seems to be doing a pretty good job. It is not I/O, CPU or Memory constrained and the... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: si_linux
2 Replies

3. Solaris

Solaris and SAN

Hi, How can we differentiate a SAN disk with a Solaris local disk? Please respond. Thanks (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: balu_solaris
4 Replies

4. AIX

SAN error

Dera all I have error repeating for two day, when I checked the error log by errpt command: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ LABEL: SC_DISK_ERR2 IDENTIFIER: 79B0DF89 Date/Time: Wed Oct 31 02:41:36 SAUS Sequence Number: 9000... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: magasem
1 Replies

5. Linux

Linux on SAN

Hello everyone. I was wondering if there is a way to increase the size on the LUN on a SAN and make the Linux kernel understand the changes without restarting? In the past it has always been rebooted to see the new values but im sure that there is a way now for the lvm to see the Free PE in... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: d_ark
8 Replies

6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Booting off of a SAN

Hello, I'm posting this in the "Unix for Dummies" forum, since it is more of a theoretical question than an exact problem/fix I'm inquiring about. I have a SunFire T2000 server with 4 internal hard drives, running Solaris 10. (So far so good :) The company just purchased a large EMC SAN. ... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: FredSmith
5 Replies

7. AIX

New to San Storage

Can anyone recommend a good book on san storage basics and how it communicates with an AIX server? (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: NycUnxer
1 Replies

8. AIX

IBM SAN TO SAN Mirroring

Has anyone tried SAN to SAN mirroring on IBM DS SAN Storage. DS5020 mentions Enhanced Remote Mirror to multi-LUN applications I wonder if Oracle High availibility can be setup using Remote Mirror option of SAN ? (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: filosophizer
1 Replies

9. AIX

SAN Migration

Hi all, We are migrating our SAN storage from HSV360 to 3PAR. The system runs aix 6.1 version with HACMP. Please let me know what are requirements from OS side and how are the data copied to the new disks. (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: ElizabethPJ
10 Replies

10. Filesystems, Disks and Memory

Faster way: SAN hd to SAN hd copying

hi! i got a rhel 6.3 host that already have an xfs filesystem mounted from a SAN (let's call it SAN-1) whose size is 9TB. i will be receiving another SAN (let's call it SAN-2) storage of 15TB size. this new addition is physically on another SAN storage. SAN-1 is on a Pillar storage while the new... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: rino19ny
6 Replies
st_ats_enable(5)						File Formats Manual						  st_ats_enable(5)

NAME
st_ats_enable - determine whether to reserve a tape device on open VALUES
Default Allowed values Recommended values DESCRIPTION
Note: this tunable was named in releases prior to HP-UX 11i v3. This tunable notifies the stape or estape driver whether it needs to reserve a tape device on open and subsequently release it on close. When this tunable is on, the stape or estape driver will attempt to reserve any tape device on open. The driver has a few tape devices flagged as suitable devices for this functionality including: DLT 8000, DLT 7000, STK 9840, HP Ultrium, and others. DDS drives are not flagged for this functionality. The tunable allows the safe sharing of tape devices in multinode configurations like MC/ServiceGuard's Advanced Tape Sharing. The auto- matic reserve and release protects the tape device from being accessed from multiple nodes, which would corrupt a backup. If the reserve portion of the stape or estape driver's open routine fails, a status of is returned. Who Is Expected to Change This Tunable? Anyone. Restrictions on Changing Changes to this tunable take effect immediately and are used during the next open or close. When Should the Tunable Be Turned On? This tunable should be turned on if the system is going to be used in an MC/ServiceGuard's Advanced Tape Sharing configuration or the user wants the stape or estape driver to use automatic reserve and release on open and close for multinode manageability. What Are the Side Effects of Turning the Tunable On? A reserve is sent to the tape device by the stape or estape driver on open and a release is sent on close. No other initiator or HBA will be able to access the tape device while it is opened on another initiator or HBA. When Should the Tunable Be Turned Off? This tunable should be turned off for any SAN tape sharing solution configuration other than ATS. Most multinode backup applications (for example, Omniback) manage device reservation themselves, and any interference by the stape or estape driver may produce problems. This tunable should also be turned off for any multiplatform SAN configuration to keep tape access across platforms more uniform. What Are the Side Effects of Turning the Tunable Off? Unauthorized access from another initiator might interfere with any current tape operation. What Other Tunables Should Be Changed at the Same Time? None. EXAMPLES
Query the current value of the tunable: Set the value of the tunable to To save the value of the tunable across reboots: WARNINGS
All HP-UX kernel tunable parameters are release specific. This parameter may be removed or have its meaning changed in future releases of HP-UX. Installation of optional kernel software, from HP or other vendors, may cause changes to tunable parameter values. After installation, some tunable parameters may no longer be at the default or recommended values. For information about the effects of installation on tun- able values, consult the documentation for the kernel software being installed. For information about optional kernel software that was factory installed on your system, see at AUTHOR
was developed by HP. SEE ALSO
scsi_tape(7), scsimgr_estape(7). Tunable Kernel Parameters st_ats_enable(5)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 01:32 AM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy