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Full Discussion: some questions...
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting some questions... Post 45925 by Blip on Monday 5th of January 2004 08:38:34 PM
Old 01-05-2004
some questions...

hello. I'm fairly new to unix and have a few script writing questions for any experienced users. However, my computer is a mac so I need commands that will run in a macosx terminal.
ok:
q1) im writing a script where I want to get the history in the terminal and then write it to a specific text file. I'm not sure how to do it. I tried:
history | touch /dir/dir/dir/etc/filename

can anyone tell me why it didnt work/what would be the right command/commands.

q2)Im writing another script and I want the terminal to prompt the user for their password. I dont know how to collect user input or prompt them. Is it possible? All i can do is: echo 'password:'

but thats not an input prompt and the [ownername] command ready thing is just gonna pop back up once the script is done executing and they wont enter a password near my input prompt. how do i actually make a input/prompt thing?

q3)i have yet another script (lets call it script.sh). I want script.sh to execute when a user clicks on it rahter than them having to execute it with the ./ command in the terminal. How?


Well those are my questions. Hopefully someone can answer them. Thanks alot.
 

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SCRIPT(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 						 SCRIPT(1)

NAME
script -- make typescript of terminal session SYNOPSIS
script [-akq] [-t time] [file [command ...]] DESCRIPTION
The script utility makes a typescript of everything printed on your terminal. It is useful for students who need a hardcopy record of an interactive session as proof of an assignment, as the typescript file can be printed out later with lpr(1). If the argument file is given, script saves all dialogue in file. If no file name is given, the typescript is saved in the file typescript. If the argument command is given, script will run the specified command with an optional argument vector instead of an interactive shell. The following options are available: -a Append the output to file or typescript, retaining the prior contents. -k Log keys sent to program as well as output. -q Run in quiet mode, omit the start and stop status messages. -t time Specify time interval between flushing script output file. A value of 0 causes script to flush for every character I/O event. The default interval is 30 seconds. The script ends when the forked shell (or command) exits (a control-D to exit the Bourne shell (sh(1)), and exit, logout or control-D (if ignoreeof is not set) for the C-shell, csh(1)). Certain interactive commands, such as vi(1), create garbage in the typescript file. The script utility works best with commands that do not manipulate the screen. The results are meant to emulate a hardcopy terminal, not an addressable one. ENVIRONMENT
The following environment variable is utilized by script: SHELL If the variable SHELL exists, the shell forked by script will be that shell. If SHELL is not set, the Bourne shell is assumed. (Most shells set this variable automatically). SEE ALSO
csh(1) (for the history mechanism). HISTORY
The script command appeared in 3.0BSD. BUGS
The script utility places everything in the log file, including linefeeds and backspaces. This is not what the naive user expects. It is not possible to specify a command without also naming the script file because of argument parsing compatibility issues. When running in -k mode, echo cancelling is far from ideal. The slave terminal mode is checked for ECHO mode to check when to avoid manual echo logging. This does not work when in a raw mode where the program being run is doing manual echo. BSD
January 22, 2004 BSD
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