09-26-2003
cat file problem
Hi,
I wnat to read a fiel line by line and store each line in a variabel, so I made a for loop:
for i in `cat file` ; do
#do sth.
done;
The problem is, that in the file, there are lines with only asterisks like this
**************************************************************************************************
When I read this line, then not the asteriks are stored in $i, but in $i is the content of ls line by line is in my variabel $i.
How can I solve this??
Thx
Ben sky
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
On Solaris 5.8 in ksh,
I have a sample.txt with contents
A 105 305
B 205 405
C 100 198
.......................
when I do a cat sample.txt the O/P is exactly as above but when I do a echo `cat sample.txt` the O/P changes to
A 105 305 B 205 405 C 100 198...........
Everything is... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: macrulez
3 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello again;
I have a file in this format
./this is/first/1
./this is/second/2
./this is/third/3
and i am using this file in a for loop with cat command like this
for i in `cat directory.txt`
do
..........
done
Bu there is a problem because my directory is "this is" but... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: redbeard_06
7 Replies
3. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
system("cat FILENAME | perl -e 'while(<>) { print $_;}'");
system("cat FILENAME | perl -e 'while(<>) { $_ =~ s/XXX/YYY/g; print $_;}'");
First command works fine but second command gives the following error:
syntax error at -e line 1, near "{ =~"
syntax error at -e line 1, near ";}"... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: jingi1234
2 Replies
4. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi
Can anybody tell the difference between Difference between cat , cat > , cat >> and touch command in UNIX?
Thanks (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: skyineyes
6 Replies
5. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi
I am having a little trouble understanding how to use this cat command. My question is the following:
write a command to create a file called catFiles that contains three copies of the file catFile.
If you can help me to understand how to create this, I would be very greatful.
Thanks... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: rushhour
2 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi All,
I was trying to run the cat command using perl SCRIPT for my daily reports.
However cat command is not working in PERL.
please help me.
cat FILE1.txt |cut -d "|" -f1 >INPUT1.txt
cat FILE2.txt|wc -l *9111*|>INPUT2.txt
paste INPUT1,INPUT2 >OUTPUT.txt
Thanks in advance
... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: adaleru
3 Replies
7. Shell Programming and Scripting
I am trying to use the following code:
cat *.txt > OutPutFile.txt
Using files with a expression in one single line that always end with " ; " something like this:
Block1.txt
Block2.txt
Block3.txt
The expected result should be something like this:
OutPutFile.txt:
My code works OK in this... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: Xterra
4 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hey all this is probably something simple but not sure why I am getting this error. Any help is appreciated.
Expected output:
$ ./ex_01.ksh word1 word2 word3 word4
arguments: word1 word2 word3 word4
Number of arguments: 4
what I am getting:
./ex_01.ksh word1 word2 word3 word4
cat:... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: linuxn00b
3 Replies
9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
I want to find some keywords in a dd image.
I have created a keyword file (1.txt) and search the dd image using,
cat /media/sdb1/test/c.dd.001 | strings | egrep -i --color -f 1.txt
It works,
But how can I get the file name and path?
Many thanks. (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: yzy9951
7 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi Team,
Not getting the file output inside my email which i am sending from unix box. . Please refer the below code :
#!/bin/sh
{
sleep 5
echo ehlo 10.56.185.13
sleep 3
echo mail from: oraairtel@CNDBMUREAPZP02.localdomain
sleep 3
echo rcpt to: saurabhtripathi@anniksystems.com... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: tripathi1990
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
systemd-cat
SYSTEMD-CAT(1) systemd-cat SYSTEMD-CAT(1)
NAME
systemd-cat - Connect a pipeline or program's output with the journal
SYNOPSIS
systemd-cat [OPTIONS...] [COMMAND] [ARGUMENTS...]
systemd-cat [OPTIONS...]
DESCRIPTION
systemd-cat may be used to connect STDOUT and STDERR of a process with the journal, or as a filter tool in a shell pipeline to pass the
output the previous pipeline element generates to the journal.
If no parameter is passed, systemd-cat will write everything it reads from standard input (STDIN) to the journal.
If parameters are passed, they are executed as command line with standard output (STDOUT) and standard error output (STDERR) connected to
the journal, so that all it writes is stored in the journal.
OPTIONS
The following options are understood:
-h, --help
Prints a short help text and exits.
--version
Prints a short version string and exits.
-t, --identifier=
Specify a short string that is used to identify the logging tool. If not specified, no identification string is written to the journal.
-p, --priority=
Specify the default priority level for the logged messages. Pass one of "emerg", "alert", "crit", "err", "warning", "notice", "info",
"debug", or a value between 0 and 7 (corresponding to the same named levels). These priority values are the same as defined by
syslog(3). Defaults to "info". Note that this simply controls the default, individual lines may be logged with different levels if they
are prefixed accordingly. For details see --level-prefix= below.
--level-prefix=
Controls whether lines read are parsed for syslog priority level prefixes. If enabled (the default), a line prefixed with a priority
prefix such as "<5>" is logged at priority 5 ("notice"), and similar for the other priority levels. Takes a boolean argument.
EXIT STATUS
On success, 0 is returned, a non-zero failure code otherwise.
EXAMPLES
Example 1. Invoke a program
This calls /bin/ls with STDOUT/STDERR connected to the journal:
# systemd-cat ls
Example 2. Usage in a shell pipeline
This builds a shell pipeline also invoking /bin/ls and writes the output it generates to the journal:
# ls | systemd-cat
Even though the two examples have very similar effects the first is preferable since only one process is running at a time, and both STDOUT
and STDERR are captured while in the second example only STDOUT is captured.
SEE ALSO
systemd(1), systemctl(1), logger(1)
systemd 208 SYSTEMD-CAT(1)